potato Peanut butter Soft drinks Chocolate coatings Caramels Emulsifiers are molecules that have two distinct ends. One end likes to be in water (hydrophilic) and the other end likes to be in oil (lipophilic). This means that they will coat the surface of oil droplets in an oil-in-water emulsion and effectively ’insulate’ the oil droplets from the water. It keeps them evenly dispersed throughout the emulsion and stops them from clumping together to form their own‚ separate layer. In a water-in-oil
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Ratio Analysis Memo Profitability: Asset turnover and Profit Margin What do the profitability ratios reveal about the financial position of the company? Which users may be interested in each type of ratio? What does the collected data reveal about the performance and position of the company? The profitability ratios measure a company’s operating success for a specific period of time. Most investors and bankers are going to be interested in the profitability of a company. The data for asset
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Vol 455 | 11 September 2008 | doi:10.1038/nature07271 ARTICLES Strigolactone inhibition of shoot branching ` Victoria Gomez-Roldan1‚ Soraya Fermas2‚ Philip B. Brewer3‚ Virginie Puech-Pages1‚ Elizabeth A. Dun3‚ Jean-Paul Pillot2‚ Fabien Letisse4‚ Radoslava Matusova5‚ Saida Danoun1‚ Jean-Charles Portais4‚ ´ Harro Bouwmeester5‚6‚ Guillaume Becard1‚ Christine A. Beveridge3‚7*‚ Catherine Rameau2* & Soizic F. Rochange1* A carotenoid-derived hormonal signal that inhibits shoot branching in plants
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Liquidity ratio’s Introduction: The aim of this report is to conduct an analysis of the financial statements of J. Sainsbury plc and Tesco plc for the year ending 2013‚ comparing both companies by looking at the ratios calculated and looking at the importance of supplementing financial analysis with non-financial considerations. Tesco is Britain’s leading food retailer and the third largest in the world. Tesco opened in 1929. After joining the eighties trend for
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Biology Project Autumn Brown 3rd block Mrs. Stephens More than 2‚000 years ago‚ Aristotle began grouping plants and animals into various categories. Although he did not consider the idea that different organisms were related by descent‚ he devised a system that placed these organisms in a hierarchy. Through classification systems‚ scientist have found it easier to find answers to important questions. This way
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associated with living things are grouped into 4 major categories carbohydrates lipids (fats) proteins nucleic acids 1. Carbohydrates • it’s a biological macromolecule that consists of carbon‚ hydrogen & oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio • are among the most common organic material on earth • millions of tonnes are produced by plants and algae every year through the process of photosynthesis • are used by organisms as a source of energy‚
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att t e s ie A few words on the history and future of surface chemistry For more than 400 years‚ important scientists and mathematicians like Leonardo da Vinci‚ Isaac Newton‚ Pierre Simon Laplace‚ Thomas Young‚ Siméon Denis Poisson‚ Josiah Willard Gibbs‚ Frederick M. Fowkes have done valuable pioneer work for the explanation of surface tension‚ capillarity‚ wetting and other interfacial problems. As a sector of physical chemistry‚ surface chemistry in connection with colloid chemistry established
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CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL Car ib b e an Se con d ar y Ed ucat ion Ce r t if icat e ® CSEC® BIOLOGY SYLLABUS a) Effective for examinations from May–June 2015 NCH 2.SYLLABUS CXC 20/G/SYLL 13 Published by the Caribbean Examinations Council All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system‚ or transmitted in any form‚ or by any means electronic‚ photocopying‚ recording or otherwise without prior permission of the author or
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discovered that many proteins take the shape of an alpha helix‚ spiraled like a spring coil. In 1950‚ Erwin Chargaff found that the arrangement of nitrogen bases in DNA varied widely‚ but the amount of certain bases always occurred in a one-to-one ratio. In the early 1950s‚ there was a race to discover DNA among scientists. At Cambridge University‚ Francis Crick along with James Watson showed a great interest and were impressed by Pauling ’s work. Meanwhile in London‚ Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind
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Part A After-TAX Cost Debt O’Grandy Apparel Company can calculate the after tax debt cost using YTM (CP + (FV-Nd /n) / FV +Nd /2) *2. Cp is (0.12/2) * 1000= 60 Semi-annually Fv is 1000 Nd is 995 – (0.025* 1000) = 970 N is 20*2 because it is semi-annually then you have to use Kdt= Kd+ (i-T) .The tax bracket is 40 percent. Now we can have the after tax debt when it is equal or smaller than $700000 Kd ( 1-T) = 0.1249 (1-0.4)= 0.07494. If it is more than $700000 it will be KD (1-t) = 0.18(1-0.4)
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