Afghanistan’s state-building and reconstruction agenda. International experience suggests that the larger the tax gap (the difference between the taxes actually paid and what should be paid according to existing laws and statutes)‚ the more radical are the changes needed. With a tax gap on the order of 60%‚ Afghanistan needs to adopt a comprehensive strategy including revamping of the tax administration in order to obtain significant improvements in compliance. Based on the more detailed analysis
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Service Tax Service Tax is a form of indirect tax imposed on specified services called "taxable services". Service tax cannot be levied on any service which is not included in the list of taxable services. Over the past few years‚ service tax been expanded to cover new services. The objective behind levying service tax is to reduce the degree of intensity of taxation on manufacturing and trade without forcing the government to compromise on the revenue needs. The intention of the government
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ACCT90015 Legal Issues for Accountants Week 4 This Week Page Title / heading goes here Topics • What is a contract • Formation of a contract • Equitable estoppel Contract Page Title / heading goes here Meaning • An agreement that the law recognises as a contract Formation of a Contract Page Title / heading goes here Requirements • Offer • Acceptance • Consideration • Certainty of terms • Intention to create legal relations • Formalities Offer Page Title /
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Tax Avoidance Analysis Tax Avoidance is a legally manipulation for the corporations to lower their tax bill by structuring transactions‚ is also called tax planning. Different with Tax Evasion‚ the Tax Evasion is Criminal and completely illegal. And in generally‚ company which have more profit should have higher tax rate‚ but with the growth of the company‚ many tax avoidance strategy were used by management as result of minimize the tax bills and also without obey the law‚ There are 3 strategies
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The Age of Exploration The Age of Exploration was a time that brought two worlds together. This action caused changes. The Age of Exploration was a revolution because the Europeans wanted to find new trade routes due to their desire for Gold‚ Glory‚ and God. This inspired global cultural diffusion to disperse. One example of the Age of Exploration was trade. According to Document 3‚ Muslims were getting at the money because they were desired to find new trade routes to Asia. In other
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Lawreine The Job Life of Accountants Accounting professionals had a hard time during their school days. They have experienced sleepless nights just to study. They also experienced failures and downs. But at the end‚ they pursued their goals and they became professionals. Accountant is a high-level of career. They have hard tasks every day. An accountant must possess qualitative characteristics that will satisfy the users of financial statements. However‚ accountants have benefits too. Because
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WHAT IS COAL SEAM GAS (CSG)? CSG is a naturally occurring methane gas which is known as Coal Bed Methane (CBM). It is a-by product of ancient plant matter that has formed over millions of years by the same natural processes which produce coal. Not long ago this gas was identified as a major problem in the underground coal mining industry due to it’s high flammability despite this‚ it is now recognised as a very profitable resource. The coal seams are generally filled with water and it is the
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The oil crisis of the 1970s had a tremendous political‚ social‚ and economic impact on the United States‚ and its reverberations continue to be felt to this day. This event dramatically illustrated American dependence on fossil fuels‚ and raised a lot of questions about the country’s energy policy and the security of its energy supply. Several events combined to bring about the energy crisis of the ’70s. The first was a dramatic rise in energy consumption‚ with the United States consuming a huge
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Full cost method 2. Successful effort method in the exploration and evaluation of oil and gas Solution The alternatives used in financial accounting and reporting by oil and gas producing companies have been grouped under two basic methods of accounting which are: i) The Full Cost Method ii) The Successful efforts method The Full Cost Method An accounting system used by companies that incur exploration costs for oil and natural gas that does not differentiate between operating expenses
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role of an accountant has changed over time. Discuss the role of the accountant in modern business. I. Introduction A. Background B. Why is it important? C. Thesis statement: This essay will argue that the role of an accountant has dramatically changed over time because of three main reasons‚ focussing on the improvement of technology‚ the expansion of knowledge and the complexities of business. II. Body A. Descriptive questions ( the basic information of accountants) 1. What
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