emphasizing on their respective merits and short comings. Police identification parade can be referred to as a situation whereby suspects believed to have committed a crime are presented or lined-up for witnesses to identify if indeed the one or group of persons who committed the crime is amongst the line-up. This method is used inorder to help the police confirm if indeed suspect did commit the crime. There are several ways in which police identification parades can be conducted. Depending on the type
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falls through‚ for example‚ suspect classification or any other classification that the court can create and interpret. After determining the classification‚ the courts will determine the level of scrutiny applied to the identified class‚ whether it is a strict scrutiny or an intermediate scrutiny. Lastly is the determination of the kind of action that
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The situation states that an old man and his wife pass the suspect’s car on the highway while blowing his horn. The suspect become angry and starts tailing the couple‚ calling them derogatory names and pointing a handgun at them till they reach the couples house. The wife continuously tells the suspects that her husband has a heart problem. This did not matter to the suspects and continued trying to fight the old man. The wife calls the Sheriff’s Office and a deputy and EMS respond. Her husband
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requirement was that the concessions by the suspects had to be voluntary. This requirement posed issues such as the suspect challenging confessions during trial on grounds that at the time the suspect was under duress. The Miranda rights protect individual’s rights by ensuring that they are aware of the consequences of what they say while they are in police custody or under integration. Miranda rights have become a necessity as failure to read the suspect his or her Miranda rights means that evidence
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responded to the 8500 block of Dowling St to assist OPD units with the search of an attempt murder suspect. As I was driving to the scene OPD helicopter unit advised that the suspect (later ID as Christopher Malik) was hiding in the rear yard of 8515 Dowling St. Once I arrived on scene‚ units advised that the perimeter was set. I then proceeded to assemble a search team with an OPD k-9 to search for the suspect. Due to the nature of the incident I deployed my department issued riffle. The fist yard we
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A suspect confessing to a crime is often thought of in a sort of “nail in the coffin” way when it comes to a trial. When a suspect is accused of a crime‚ and they admit to it themselves‚ that confession is often prioritized over other evidence. Not only do confessions appeal to a jury‚ but they generally reassure a witness that they made the right decision when identifying a suspect. However‚ confessions aren’t always the most reliable source. False confessions account for around 25% of wrongful
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permitted to use force to detain to a suspect. Gortarez‚ 680 P.2d at 814. The only exemption from this rule exists when the suspect is resisting the shopkeeper’s request to remain or the force is necessary for purposes of self defense. Even in such a case‚ the force used by the shopkeeper must be reasonable under the circumstances and not calculated to inflict serious bodily harm.
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Different ways of interrogations are used by officers to deal with suspects. Most often we do not know what is going on inside the interrogation room. The main purpose of the interrogation is to get possible answers that pacify their need of evidence to the case. Police are most criticizes of their way handling interrogations during custodial questioning which often uses deception to get whatever evidence needed. According to Skolnick and Leo there are eight types of interrogations deceptions. Interview
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which many challenge‚ the ruling and still protest today. The Miranda Warning is intended to protect the guilty as well as the innocent and should be protected at all costs. Without the law‚ many suspects may be treated unfairly. It is a necessary safeguard. Its intentions were to give suspects an informed choice between their freedom of speech‚ their right not to speak‚ but be silent‚ and the prevent statements being given in a non-voluntary nature. Since the law was imposed police policies
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tools in the investigative process. Investigators use deception in the detecting process. This involves misleading criminals during the investigative and interrogative stages‚ to gather enough information about the crime that only the suspect would know to arrest the suspect‚ and then present the case to the court. There are three stages of deception‚ the investigation‚ then interrogation‚ and finally the testimonial. “Hard and fast rules limiting police conduct may challenge common sense‚ while the
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