Open the link to the list of political speeches by G.W. Bush and J. Kerry‚ read some of the speeches and identify fallacies used by the author. Explain what is wrong in the reasoning used by them. Maksym Piekut (24665) Browsing through some of John Kerry’s speeches I have managed to spot a few common reasoning fallacies. The following quote suggests an appeal to tradition fallacy: “This is not the way we do things in America. Here in America‚ we don’t sacrifice science for ideology. We are a
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It is undeniable that these two articles‚ “Intentional Fallacy” written by Wimsatt/ Beardsley and “Irony as a Principle of Structure” written by Brooks‚ address two very different topics in order to discuss how they view the overall goals of New Criticism‚ but it also has to be understood that their topics culminate to several cohesive points. The first point being that a work should be closely read in order to understand the work itself not the context surrounding it‚ or in other words‚ understanding
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Mary Morgan Yeatts 11 September 2013 Logical Fallacies editorial These days‚ a person hears a lot about legalizing marijuana and why it could be beneficial for our country‚ but people forget why it was illegalized in the first place. Marijuana is a drug. Drugs are addictive and deadly. If we legalize marijuana now‚ we’ll end up with a generation of reefer addicts who die by their mid-30s if they manage to escape being the victims of violent crime. Also‚ the people who use marijuana now despite
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A logical fallacy is a faulty reasoning used to persuade. It is always done on purpose and targets people’s ignorance and stupidity. Either/or Fallacy An either/ or fallacy is a complex issue reduced to only two alternatives‚ neither of which is acceptable. Reverend Parris quoted‚”There is either obedience or church will burn like hell is burning.” This is either/or fallacy because Proctor had just criticized Parris for his focuses on deeds and mortgages. Ad hominem(to the man) An ad hominem
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Being White‚ Female‚ and Born in Bensonhurst A fallacy is an error of reasoning. These are flawed statements that often sound true. Logical fallacies are often used to strengthen an argument‚ but if the reader detects them the argument can backfire‚ and damage the writer’s credibility. The word “fallacy” may derive from the Latin word fallere meaning‚ “to deceive‚ to trip‚ to lead into error or to trick.” The word may also derive from the Greek phelos‚ meaning “deceitful.” The writer
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High-Tech Sweat shops What kinds of unethical and illegal kinds of behaviors do high-tech sweatshop companies engage in? What criteria should these companies use to decide if they are treating their overseas employees fairly? How would you characterize the stance on social responsibility of companies that function as body shops? In what ways can developing an ethical approach to managing outsourcing - whether inside the United States or in countries abroad - affect the well-being and performance
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Argument from authority The basic structure of such arguments is as follows: Professor X believes A‚ Professor X speaks from authority‚ therefore A is true. Often this argument is implied by emphasizing the many years of experience‚ or the formal degrees held by the individual making a specific claim. The converse of this argument is sometimes used‚ that someone does not possess authority‚ and therefore their claims must be false. (This may also be considered an ad-hominen logical fallacy – see below
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ENC 1102 T-R 8:25 am - 9:40 am Prof. Duasso February 16‚ 2010 The Fallacies of the Gender Rules The Victorian Era born within the reign of Queen Victoria in England. The society of England in the Victorian Era lived by gender rules which stated that the role of men was to work out of the house and economically support their family while women’s role was to be safe at home‚ keep their husband out of temptation‚ and become the best wives‚ mothers‚ and housekeepers. This society strongly believed
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from The Emigrants by Edward Kamau Brathwaite The poem from The Emigrants by Edward Kamau Brathwaite is the thoughts of an indigenous inhabitant‚ the persona‚ thinking of the invasion that has been so abruptly brought upon them which they must now face. We know that the persona is one of the inhabitants because in line four and twelve‚ the repetition of “my” personalizes what is happening‚ coming from an inhabitant’s perspective. The themes perception versus reality‚ power‚ discovery and war
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Two meaning can be interpreted from the poem‚ “From the Wave”‚ by Thom Gunn. The first meaning is the actual and literal meaning of a surfer catching a wave. The second is a metaphorical meaning. This meaning describes the ups and downs of a human being’s life. Readers know the speaker is actually talking about surfers‚ because Gunn describes the how it feels to actually catch a wave. The speaker says that “Their pale feet‚ curl‚ they poise their weight / With a learn’d skill. / It is the wave
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