Abstract This experiment investigated the kinetics of the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase b which is important to metabolism. AMP is an allosteric activator of the enzyme because it converts glycogen phosphorylase b from its T state to the R state which is the active form. Caffeine is an inhibitor because it binds the nucleoside inhibitor site. When it binds this site‚ it stabilizes the inactive T state and blocks the catalytic site which needs to be open for enzyme activity to occur. The glycogen
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Advertisements clearly play a huge role in society today; it seems as if there is a promotion for a new product around every corner. Advertising is how many companies are able to sustain their businesses and to gain more profits. However‚ some have criticized advertisements for their influence on people. While advertisements can draw in new customers‚ they can also cause people to be less mindful about what they are actually buying. Sometimes advertisements can even be misleading‚ which is a cause
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During‚ the period of the eighteenth century to the nineteenth century the Europeans held a strong belief in scientific proof. The belief in scientific proof is associated to the Age of Enlightenment‚ a period in Europe in which people thought their beliefs should depend on reason and scientific proof. This period is referred to a time when people “set out by means of reason and direct observation to discover the fundamental laws governing nature‚ humanity‚ and society. The Enlightenment Philosophers
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In this quote‚ Mathabane describes his struggle to find meaning in school during the apartheid through his father’s comments about education. Mathabane uses parallel structure to demonstrate the contrast between his father’s view of the value of an educated man and the value of an uneducated man. His father‚ having grown up in an impoverished tribal reserve‚ is unable to understand the use of an education to his son’s wellbeing. He uses the word “books” (151)‚ as metonymy to represent education as
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Grignard Synthesis of Tirphenylmethanol David Szuminsky Organic Chemistry Lab II Shaopeng Zhang Monday 1PM 2/10/14 & 2/24/14 - Abstract A sample of triphenylmethanol was prepared using Grignard synthesis techniques. Reflux was used in order to speed up the reaction and the final product was purified using recrystallization methods. The percent recovery and percent yield were 80.46% and 47.526%‚ respectively. A melting point range of 85-87oC was obtained from
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One of the most known theories is the Activation Synthesis Theory. J. Allan Hobson developed this theory in the late 1970s after running an experimental study on cats focusing on rapid eye movement sleep (REM) (Domhoff‚ 2003). The Activation Synthesis Theory simply states that our cerebral cortex is trying to interpret random electrical activity we have while sleeping. Hobson argued and quoted that
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follows a semi microscale technique even a small amount of lost product yields a great loss in the yield 4. These sources of error could be minimized by doing a larger reflux in order to increase the yield. However‚ as the purpose was to simply synthesis SnI4 in order to identify the stable oxidation states (the melting point range requires very little product) it would be advantageous to use the current method. This is due to the smaller quantity of materials needed for this type of reflux‚ thus
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Alder Reaction Purpose: In this experiment a Diels-Alder reaction was used to form the products. Cyclopentadiene and maleic anhydride were reacted together to form cis-Norbornene-5‚6-endo-dicarboxylic anhydride. 7-oxabicyclo{2.2.1}hept-5-ene-2‚3-dicarboxylic anhydride was also produced through a Diels-Alder reaction with the combination of furan and maleic anhydride. Equation: Procedure: Part 1 In a flask equipped with a septum side arm and topped with
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YOUR NOTES UNIT 2 NOTES DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) DNA Functions • Stores genetic information and copies itself (replication) to pass on the information • Contains genes (instructions to make proteins) • Instructs cell’s activities DNA Structure • DNA is a polymer of nucleotides • Chromosomes (DNA strand + associated proteins ie. Histones wrap DNA around like a spool = condensed chromatin) ↓ genes (sections of a chromosome that codes for a protein) ↓ nucleotides (3 parts:
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Racism can be “defined as the hatred of one person by another or the belief that another person is less than human because of skin color‚ language‚ customs‚ place of birth or any factor that supposedly reveals the basic nature of that person. It has influenced wars‚ slavery‚ the formation of nations‚ and legal codes” (“What”). The face of racism over the past 50 years has changed but yet‚ some still stay the same. People made laws against racism and it is not as blunt anymore. But opinions and stereotypes
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