and Nursing Outcome Classification (NOC) which describes patient outcomes sensitivity to various nursing interventions were developed as companion languages. These have linkages to other nursing languages‚ such as NANDA nursing diagnoses‚ the Omaha System‚ and Oasis for home health care‚ among others. Nurses around the world have been working on developing nursing language (Baernholdt & Lang‚ 2003; Lang & Clark‚ 1997) The use of standardized nursing languages has many advantages includes better
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homogeneity across cultures. The theory of relative face orientation We have discussed that Brown and Levinson’s (1987) face-saving politeness theory has been undermined for its inability to be applied universally. In surveying recent studies in cross-cultural communication‚ Mao (1994) mentions Janney and Arndt (1993)‚ who characterise it as idealistic‚ culturally biased‚ and lacking objective empirical evidence for the evaluation of their politeness universals. Instead of a theory centered on universals
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Theory X and Theory Y After World War II there were several studies performed that ultimately revealed how assumptions about workers’ attitudes and behaviors affect managers’ behavior. In the 1960s one of the most influential approaches was created and developed by Douglas McGregor at the MIT Sloan School Of Management. He proposed two sets of assumptions about how work attitudes and behaviors not only dominate the way mangers think but also affect how they behave in organizations. He named these
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establish vision‚ mission‚ and discusses the timeline with the detail plan. System Life Cycle‚ and EMR The CNO as project manager chooses a team to provide input in evaluating what type of EMR that will be chosen. The team consists of nursing informatics specialist‚ the IT department‚ and the CFO. The nursing informatics specialists will decide what information should be incorporated within the system. The CNO and the informatics specialist will
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Week 5 Systems Theory BSHS/325 The idea of personal competence is always in you. It is independence and deciding your own choices and observing your obligations. You must comprehend and analyze your destination. It is going to the understanding in which something needs to change. For instance‚ personal acknowledgement is a wife abandoning her violent husband for she had enough of being battered. She has arrived to the conclusion in which something needs to change. Interpersonal
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Systems‚ Topic 1 System - collection of parts working together‚ forming a functioning whole. Three types of systems Open System - exchanges matter and energy with its surroundings‚ ex. Ecosystem * energy from sun‚ converted to sugar by plant‚ plant is eaten by a bug - energy exchange * animals eating each other - matter exchange Closed system - exchanges energy with its surroundings but not matter‚ ex. Biosphere 2 experiment * closed systems do not occur naturally
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is‚ of course‚ this third type that is a central feature of Weber’s account of law. And‚ though the concept of legal-rational authority is bound up with his theory of value
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Part A Section (i) The articles chosen for this essay paper were “Corporate Environmental Reporting: A test of legitimacy theory” by Trevor D. Wilmshurst and Geoffrey R. Frost and “The Stakeholder Theory: Concepts‚ Evidence and Implications” by Thomas Donaldson and Preston Lee. There were several factors that contributed to my choosing these particular articles for my study. First and foremost‚ these articles were both peer reviewed and the journals they were sourced from‚ namely the
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In this essay I aim to describe two theories (Equity Theory and Social exchange theory) of relationships and to consider how they might influence the therapist engaged in couples counseling‚ noting their similarities and differences. Equity theory is a theory about fairness. Its application to close relationships has been primarily advanced by Elaine Hatfield (previously known as Elaine Walster) and her colleagues in the book Equity: Theory and Research (Walster‚ Walster‚ and Berscheid 1978). The
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ACTIVITY & DISENGAGEMENT THEORIES OF AGING THEORIES OF AGING In this assignment there is an explanation of the main concepts of the disengagement and activity theories of aging. With using the case studies provided there is an explanation of how the theories effect the current situations and development of Edith and Albert in the aging the process‚ finally I will be evaluating the care options that might be available to Edith’s mother Lily and how their could have an impact on her development
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