been the same. But living outside‚ with the freedom to roam widely for the purposes of hunting and gathering‚ suggests the need for at least a temporary shelter. And this‚ even at the simplest level‚ means the beginning of something approaching architecture. Confronted with the need for a shelter against sun or rain‚ the natural instinct is to lean some form of protective shield against a support - a leafy branch‚ for example‚ against the trunk of a tree. If there is no
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undoubtedly its architecture‚ which extends to a great deal more than the Taj Mahal or the temple complexes of Khajuraho and Vijayanagara. The beginnings of Indian architecture are more properly to be dated to the start of Buddhism in India‚ in the reign of Ashoka and the construction of Buddhist monasteries and stupas. Buddhist architecture was predominant for several centuries‚ and there are few remains of Hindu temples from even late antiquity. Some of the best Buddhist arts and architecture are the
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rates (typically up to 53.6 kbit/s) Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) radio cell MS MS BSS radio cell RSS BTS MS GSM 7 BTS BSC BSC NSS MSC MSC signaling GMSC IWF ISDN‚ PSTN PDN VLR HLR OSS VLR EIR AuC OMC GSM Architecture – Radio
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Introduction What? Any research study of architecture and language dives into familiar but deep seas .Thinking architecture without any language is a vast and elongated theory of discussion. Moreover‚ it adds to a never ending psychological debate which challenges the analogous nature of writing and seeing architecture. People have their own invented worlds where they see the world with different organs of perception where ‘the eye listens’‚ greatly said by Picasso. This conversation surpass the
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in itself is incredible but with the addition of the exquisite‚ fantasy-like colors makes the cathedral all the more beautiful. Given its appearance‚ it’s quite surprising to many that it was constructed in the sixteenth century considering most architecture around the world during this time was gothic and lacked such bright colors and rounded features. The Cathedral stands in Red Square‚ Moscow‚ Russia. Its construction was requested by Ivan the Terrible to celebrate his military victories and the
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BMW is one of the most recognized premium car manufacturers in the world. Brand associated with quality‚ class‚ exceptional design‚ outstanding performance and innovation. BMW has a well-structured brand hierarchy where at the corporate brand level BMW pioneered the luxury sports car category by combining distinct style and performance consideration. BMW has a smart positioning with corporate brands and offers a large fleet of models that vary in price‚ quality and performance. Below is a brief brand-
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The Roman Empire‚ founded by Augustus Caesar in 27 B.C. and lasting in Western Europe for 500 years‚ reorganized for world politics and economics. Almost the entirety of the civilized world became a single centralized state. In place of Greek democracy‚ piety‚ and independence came Roman authoritarianism and practicality. Vast prosperity resulted. Europe and the Mediterranean bloomed with trading cities ten times the size of their predecessors with public amenities previously unheard of courts
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domes‚ arches‚ and vaults. They added bricks to these structures to improve the strength of the building. After adding the bricks‚ they put on an extra layer of marble for decoration. One of the biggest improvements that the Romans made in architecture was the invention of the arch. These arches added a great amount of weight to the structure. To help support this weight‚ the Romans invented a type of building material that is called a keystone block. The force on top of the arch was directed
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Management in Architecture ARCH 403; Spring 2013 Final Assignment Student Name: Fatih Ersin Student ID: 0920049 Project name : TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE OF A CINEMA MULTIPLEX BUILDING Project location : Kosevsko Brdo‚ Municipality of Centre‚ Sarajevo‚ BiH Investor : Private sector investor/client Project Budget : 2.3 million € Project Duration : 4 months Target Group : Students‚ Residents Project Manager : Fatih Ersin 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1.1. Project Description
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term “‘Romanesque’‚” meaning in the manner of the Romans‚ was first coined in the early 19th century. Today it is used to refer to the period of European art” (Antiquity 1). The church architecture is fundamental to this period; “the Romanesque and Gothic churches were built on the foundations of Carolingian architecture. Charlemagne’s early Romanesque architectural achievements were continued by the Holy Roman Emperors Otto I-III‚ in a style known as Ottonian Art‚ which morphed into the fully fledged
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