Tax Incidence Statutory Incidence of a tax Mengindikasikan siapakah yang secara legal bertanggung jawab (menanggung) pajak (misal: penjual atau pembeli?) Economic Incidence of a tax Perubahan dalam distribusi pendapatan riil pribadi yang dipengaruhi pajak Pajak progressive dapat dihitung dengan berbagai cara. Proportional‚ progressive dan regressive. Average tax rate‚ ratio dari pajak yang dibayarkan terhadap pendapatan. jika Average tax rate naik dari pendapatan‚ systemnya adalah
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1. In Tom’s case from my point of view that Tom is full time basis as a garbage collector. And He also receives a small payment each weekend throughtout winter for playing football. And He was voted by spectators as the most player and received from local newspaper a Toyota Yaris car worth $17‚000 and cash prize of $500. In this case the amount that Tom received from His full time job as a garbage collector was an ordinary income. Factors that indicated it was income were : * It was periodic
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Wage Wage is the fixed amount of compensation for service rendered covering a fixed period of time‚ usually hours‚ or fixed amount of work. It is usually a compensation given to skilled and unskilled labor. Commission is usually a wage given to skilled and unskilled labor. Commission is usually a wage given to a salesperson based on the amount of his sales. This amount is usually added to basic salary. Bonus is given to simulate employees to work more efficiently and effectively (Valencia &
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Victoria Rushton‚ 11Monet Study representations one and two. They are both representations of how effective policing was in late Victorian Britain. How far do these representations differ? In this essay I will be studying two representations from late Victorian Britain on how effective policing was and how much they differ between each other. I will be covering topics such as‚ their beats and shifts‚ how often they worked‚ and how the representations show how their methods were effective. I think
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Representation of Age Representation refers to the construction in any media (especially mass media) of aspects of ‘reality’ that can either mirror or subvert societal expectations. They are often based on negative stereotypes allowing the audience to feel secure and familiar. By definition‚ all media texts are re-presentations of reality. They are intentionally composed‚ lit‚ written‚ framed‚ cropped‚ captioned‚ branded‚ targeted and censored by their producers‚ they are entirely artificial versions
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Representation and expression in art. Various theories have been proposed in answer to these questions‚ the most popular being that the forms of art are similar to language and are to be understood as language is understood‚ in terms of conventions and semantic rules. A few examples of contemporary theories that have described art in this way include Ernst Cassirer’s philosophy of symbolic forms‚ Susanne K. Langer’s theory of presentational symbols‚ and the works on semiology and semiotics‚ largely
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Model Paper GOVERNMENT COLLEGE UNIVERSITY‚ FAISALABAD QUESTION PAPER FOR EXTERNAL EXAMINATION B.Com. Part 2nd Course Code: BC-405 Annual -2012 Course Title: Business Taxation Time Allowed: 03:00 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 Roll No.………………. Pass Marks: 40% ________________________________________________________________ Note: marks Q. No.1 2001. Attempt any five questions including Q#8‚ which is compulsory. All questions carry equal Define and explain the following terms with reference to Income
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Miss Representation! ! Miss Representation is a documentary that was released in the year 2011. This documentary discusses and presents views on the representation of women in media and its effects on women and men in our society. A few statements that were printed in the documentary were that women in modern days are represented weaker than men‚ are not “interesting enough” to have protagonist roles and are often presented as sexual objects to appeal men. The documentary stats that eventually the
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Why Should You Study Taxation? The tax law affects every individual and every organization. They rely on tax professionals to help them comply with the tax law‚ plan to reduce their tax burden‚ and resolve any tax controversies with taxing authorities. Auditors rely on tax professionals to help them determine a company’s income tax expense and income tax liability. Taxing authorities‚ such as the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue‚ rely on tax professionals to help them
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Cigarette Taxes Cigarette taxation has appeared to be a disputable issue throughout American history. The beginnings of cigarette taxation can be traced back to the late 1700s when Alexander Hamilton‚ the secretary of the treasury‚ introduced the first federal excise tax on tobacco products. The government places taxes on cigarettes to reduce the number of smokers and to increase revenue. A cigarette tax‚ like any other tax‚ increases the amount of revenue the government can spend on social programs
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