Scientific and technological progress It’s difficult to overestimate the role of science and technology in our life. They accelerate the development of civilization and help us in our co-operation with nature. Scientists investigate the laws of the universe‚ discover the secrets of nature‚ and apply their knowledge in practice improving the life of people. Let’s compare our life nowadays with the life of people at the beginning of the 20th century. It has changed beyond recognition. Our ancestors
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From the time printed publications were the dominant medium to the modern era where the internet has emerged as the dominant medium the field of journalism has experienced colossal growth‚ development‚ and evolvement. The changes caused by the gradual introduction of new and more efficient mediums consistently affected journalism and the way journalists delivered content to the public. Prior to the concept of broadcasting‚ newspapers were the primary means of communication in society. Initially
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FOREIGN POLICY “Foreign Policy begins where domestic policy ends” (Henry Kissinger) INTRODUCTION Foreign Policy refers to the ways in which the central governments of sovereign states relate to each other and to the global system in order to achieve various goals or objectives. A country’s foreign policy is a set of political goals that seeks to outline how that particular country will interact with other countries of the world and‚ to a lesser extent‚ non-state actors. Foreign policies
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Checkpoint: Technological Advancements in Communication February 23‚ 2013 Dana Yager Candice Dorsey The communication advancements discussed in the article were the use of social computing technologies that are slowly taking place of corporate collaboration applications and databases. Specific terms for a few of these advancements are blog‚ wiki‚ and mashup. One of the newest technologies that was discussed was an interactive spreadsheet software-as-a-service provider called Spreadsheet
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change in national income (Y) C and IM: induced expenditures Change with changes in national income (Y) Simple case: Only at C and I No government No foreign sector AE = C + I [C] Keynesian consumption function: Relationship between C and variables that influence it In simple case: C is influenced by disposable income Desired Consumption Expenditure (C) Disposable income: Either consumed (C) or saved (S) Consumption is determined by current real disposable income (Yd) Ceteris paribus
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firms make choices‚ how they interact in markets‚ and how the government attempts to influence their choices. Macroeconomics: The study of the economy as a whole including topics such as inflation‚ unemployment‚ and economic growth. Micro and macro are closely interwined because changes in the overall economy arise from the decisions of individual households and firms. CHAPTER 2 Trade off: The idea hat because of scarcity‚ producing more of one good or service means producing less of
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Introduction to Marketing Environment Firms are affected by lots of different things; a firm’s marketing environment is made up of all of the things that affect the way it operates. Some of the factors in a firm’s marketing environment can be controlled by the firm but some are uncontrollable. Firms need to understand their marketing environment so that they can make the most of positive factors and manage the impact of negative factors. The market environment is a marketing term and refers to
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Disclaimer- The ASB Economics Faculty accepts no responsibility for the content of these pages. These notes were created by a past student for their personal revision purposes and as such may contain errors‚ typos‚ outdated statistics etc. Students are advised to read all material critically and for best results‚ to make their own notes based on official ECON lecture slides and notes and the BOF textbook. ECON1102 Macroeconomics Summary otes What is Macroeconomics? Macroeconomics is concerned
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The Marketing Environment Environmental Variables There are two categories of variables in the marketing environment that shall shape all aspects of a company’s strategic plans: 1. Macro environmental category includes: demographic; economic; social-cultural; competitive; political-legal; and technology variables. 2. Microenvironmental category includes: the company itself; customer served by the company; suppliers; distributors; market intermediaries that assist in making and marketing
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Analyse the macro environment of the Europran Tour Operation with PESTEL analysisi from 2003 until today. TUI illustrates one of the most amazing and successful strategic changes of a firm among the largest European companies‚ the undisputed European leader in the tourism industry with a fast growing but very volatile and competitive industry. Thery operate in over 180 countries worldwide serving more than 30 million customers offering a wide range of leisure travel experiences. TUI travel ( tour
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