Resources and Armed Conflicts Philippe Le Billion Summary: Throughout the 1990s‚ many armed groups have relied on revenues from natural resources such as oil‚ timber‚ or gems to substitute for dwindling Cold War sponsorship. Resources not only financed‚ but in some cases motivated conflicts‚ and shaped strategies of power based on the commercialization of armed conflict and the territoriality of sovereignty around valuable resource areas and trading networks. As such‚ armed conflict in the post-Cold
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PMRS Imprints Archives Publishing Date: March 1999. © 1999. All rights reserved. Copyright rests with the author. No part of this article may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Brand awareness and brand image Chuck Chakrapani Building brand equity To build brand equity‚ we need to start with the building blocks of brand equity. They include brand awareness‚ and brand image or the associations that a brand evokes. Brand awareness Brand awareness has two components:
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The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks. Is a network of networks that consists of millions of private‚ public‚ academic‚ business‚ and government networks‚ of local to global scope‚ that are linked by a broad array of electronic‚ wireless and optical networking technologies. The Internet has enabled or accelerated new forms of human interactions through instant messaging‚ Internet forums‚ and social networking. Online shopping has boomed both for major retail outlets
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Target Marketing 1. State of Being (Demographics)- three main areas we want to address in this stage is geography‚ age and income. Geography: We want to target people throughout the entire world. In order to achieve our goal‚ we can set up online surveys questions regarding to our sneakers and reasons to support our product. Furthermore‚ we will also distribute product flyers and conduct on-the-spot surveys for people passing by the streets in order to gain more opinion and expectations regarding
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Chapter 1 Related Theory Discussion 1.1 Brand: The American Marketing Association defines a brand as a "Name‚ term‚ design‚ symbol‚ or any other feature that identifies one seller ’s good or service as distinct from those of other sellers." A brand can take many forms‚ including a name‚ sign‚ symbol‚ color combination or slogan. For example‚ Coca Cola is the name of a brand make by a particular company. 1.2 Local brand: A local brand is a brand that is sold and marketed (distributed and
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Mobile Communications Chapter 4: Wireless Telecommunication Systems slides by Jochen Schiller with modifications by Emmanuel Agu Market q GSM q q Overview q Services q Sub-systems q Components Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen Schiller‚ http://www.jochenschiller.de/ MC SS05 4.1 Mobile phone subscribers worldwide 1600 approx. 1.7 bn 1400 1200 Subscribers [million] GSM total TDMA total CDMA total 800 PDC total Analogue total 600 W-CDMA Total wireless Prediction (1998) 400 1000
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COURSE: MARKETING MANAGEMENT SUBMITTED TO: FARAH ALI NAWAZ SUBMITTED BY: MAZHAR JAFFRI 10667 MOHAMMAD FAHAD 10700 MOHAMMAD BASIT MAHENDER ADVANI 7454 DATE: 18-04-2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Through this I would like to thanks Almighty ALLAH‚ The most merciful‚ for providing us the skills and strength to fulfill a task‚ which could not have seen and achieved without His blessings. Now‚ we can move forward but with great thanks and appreciation to those who have supported and
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Research Proposal # 1 Name of The Research Proposal: Brand Positioning & Repositioning Brand Positioning In marketing‚ Positioning has come to mean the process by which marketers try to create an image or identity in the minds of their target market for its product‚ brand‚ or organization. Generally‚ the Brand positioning process involves: 1. Defining the market in which the product or brand will compete (who the relevant buyers are) 2. Identifying the attributes
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Competitive Positioning for Nestle Executive Summary: Nestle is a MNC corporation which is based in Vevey‚ Switzerland. The turnover of the corporation is 86$ bn dollars. This is a private sector organization and has more than 325‚000 employees. Nestle Everyday Ghee is a main product of the organization in India. The Ghee is effectively packaged with neat cover for hygienic layered complete packing. In this report we study the corporation‚ its background‚ the financial
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Part 1 Introduction my brand … The company is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe and the second biggest sportswear manufacturer in the world‚ to its US rival Nike Targeting and positioning strategy Describe the target market for the brand When it came to any product the audience is very important. You need to know who are going to be interested in the product. When it came down to this “The Brotherhood” is mostly for boys ages 8-20 and for older males. For example‚ on page four
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