list & concurrent list Ex: matters in federal list: external fair‚ defense‚ internal security Ex: matter in state list: land agriculture‚ local government Ex: matter in concurrent list: scholarship‚ protection wild animals This means that each legislature only may make law accordance with their power Additional Legislative Power of Borneo State For Borneo state‚ there is a supplement to the state list and matter in the supplementary list are deemed by article 95B of Federal Constitution to form
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Lecture VI Legislative Power and LegCo Contents LegCo: Historical Evolution Powers and functions‚ and Prerogatives Issues raised under the BL Case Law • Article 66 • The Legislative Council of the HKSAR shall be the legislature of the Region. • 2 I. LegCo – A Brief Retrospect • A. Generality – From 26 January 1841 to 30 June 1997‚ • Hong Kong was a British colony and its first constitution‚ in the form of Queen Victoria’s Letters Patent entitled the Charter of the Colony
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from a right ’s group‚ a member or staff member of Congress‚ or from the President himself. However‚ to keep our system clean from unnecessary or even oppressive laws‚ the framers of our Constitution went to great steps of making the process of legislature becoming law a very long and tedious process. Many critics would argue that there ’s inefficiency in the system‚ and that Congress takes too much time in a fast paced ever evolving country such as ours. But it ’s this same legislative process that
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must be followed. In R v Judge of the City of London Court (1892)‚ Lord Esher said “If the words of an Act are clear‚ then you must follow them‚ even though they lead to manifest absurdity. The court has nothing to do with the question whether the legislature has committed an absurdity”. Fisher v Bell(1960) gave us an good example. It is an offence to offer for sale flick knives to public. The defendant had flick knife on display in shop window with price label. But the defendant was not found guilty
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term and have one vote each. They added an article to the amendment so when vacancies happen in the senators seat the state legislation would assign someone until the people voted a senator in. The old way of picking state senators was by state legislatures choice. This way was used to make sure that the federal government had representatives of the states‚ and to make them not dependent on popular support. After time they had problems such as the risk of corruption and when an electoral deadlock
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the constitution of our country. Qualifications and disqualifications for becoming a member of the parliament and the state legislature is dealt in sections 3 to 11a of the representation of peoples act‚ 1951. As far as the constitution is concerned the Articles 84‚ 101‚ 102‚ 103 and 104 deal with regard to the member of the parliament. Membership of the state legislatures are regulated by articles 173‚ 190‚ 191 and 192 of the constitution of India. The primary object of enacting the articles
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INSTITUTE OF LAW NIRMA UNIVERSITY INTERPRETATION OF DELEGATED LEGISLATION IN INDIA Project Work (INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES) By: Nidhi Jain LIST OF CASES R.Vs. Burah (1878) 3 AC 889 Jhatindra Nath Gupta Vs. Province of Bihar AIR 1949 FC 175 Delhi Laws Act case AIR 1951 SC 332 Panama Refining Co. v. Ryans293 U.S. 388 Raj Narayan Singh v. Chairman Patna Administration CommitteeAIR 1954 SC 569
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and the legislature studies relating to the conditions and trends; (2) review and appraise the various programs and activities of the state agencies‚ in the light of the policy set forth in 75-1-103‚ for the purpose of determining the extent to which the programs and activities are contributing to the achievement of the policy and make recommendations to the governor and the legislature with respect to the policy; (3) develop and recommend to the governor and the legislature state
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three identified variables as determining the actual role of the Nigerian legislature in the budget process. The Nigerian budget process under the military has a history of executive dominance‚ very poor public expenditure management and lack of accountability and transparency. This provides the background to the emerged democratic budgeting process and ultimately explains the various challenges being faced by the legislature and the public in the process of scrutinising the budgets of the country
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as the Legislature of a State may‚ by law‚ provide. 243-B.Constitution of Panchayats -(1) There shall be constituted in every State‚ Panchayats at the village‚ intermediate and district levels in accordance with the provisions of this Part. ^Notwithstanding anything in clause (1)‚ Panchayats at the intermediate level may not be constituted in a State having a population not exceeding twenty lakhs. 243-C.Composition of Panchayats -(1) Subject to the provisions of this Part‚ the Legislature of a State
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