The Principles of Islamic Accounting Definition and discussion of some accounting principles and how they are fit into Islamic framework to furnish an accounting system and procedures for Islamic Financial institutions will be considered here. The plan to study accounting principles From an Islamic perspective is to review these principles from the viewpoint of the Major Islamic principles which govern financial dealings and contracts‚ as mentioned In the Qur ’an. These are: 1- Realization
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What is Forensic Accounting? The integration of accounting‚ auditing and investigative skills yields the speciality known as Forensic Accounting. "Forensic"‚ according to the Webster’s Dictionary means‚ "Belonging to‚ used in or suitable to courts of judicature or to public discussion and debate." "Forensic Accounting"‚ provides an accounting analysis that is suitable to the court which will form the basis for discussion‚ debate and ultimately dispute resolution. Forensic Accounting encompasses both
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REQUIRED: Draft the appropriate audit opinion given the following scenarios. Each situation is independent of the other situations. 1. Proli Footwear’s management refuses to accrue the accounts receivable loss related to the bankruptcy of Moccasins For All. 2. The bank is expected to withdraw its financing because: a. The Company has projections that indicate continued decrease in earnings and reduced revenues; OR b. The Company has violated certain loan covenants that the bank will not waive
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How Accounting Information Systems has Improved Payroll Accounting Abstract Payroll accounting has been greatly improved with the invention of accounting information systems (AIS). The process of payroll is a complicated one that involves many steps. From updating the employee information to printing the checks‚ almost all areas have been improved with the help of AIS. There are many things to keep track of when processing payroll from beginning to end. Many larger companies have turned to outsourcing
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October- November 2008 BFA707 THE ACCOUNTING FRAMEWORK Examiner: Mrs Debbie Wills Time Allowed: THREE (3) hours Instructions: This examination paper is to be marked out of 100. It has two sections. Write your student number clearly at the top of this examination paper. Hand in the examination paper. Do not remove any part of the examination paper from the examination room. Section A: • There are six (6) questions in this section. You must answer ALL questions. • Start each answer on
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Solutions Manual to accompany Company Accounting 8e prepared by Ken Leo John Hoggett John Sweeting Jennie Radford [pic] John Wiley & Sons Australia‚ Ltd 2009 Chapter 1 – Nature and regulation of companies REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. Outline the advantages of incorporation over other forms of organisation such as partnerships. The corporate form of organisation permits individuals to have "limited liability". This confers on shareholders a limit on their
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HomeWork Week 4 3.2 If a problem is discovered during the budgeting process the manager will be able to create a different plan‚ which will allow them to avoid the problem. 3.12 Predicting anticipated cash shortages is vital for a business. Budgeting allows us to gain an understanding of when these cash shortages might arise and how to best manage them. For example predicting a cash shortage ahead of time will allow applications for loans to be made and hopefully approved depending on current
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mentioned the ratio analysis of the financial statement’s data (income statement and balance sheet) of the commercial bank by comparing five year information given by that statements. It includes 2007‚ 2008‚ 2009‚ 2010 and 2011 years. I have used following ratios. * Return on equity (ROE) * Return on assets (ROA) * Net interest margin (NIM) * Net interest margin after provision for loan losses (NIMPLL) * Efficiency ratio * Fee income ratio * Earnings per share * Tax
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between accrual-basis accounting and cash-basis accounting? The variation between accrual basis accounting and cash basis accounting‚ is how cash is documented. Cash basis is an accounting basis that is used when expenses and revenue are paid out or received. This is when the transaction will be recorded. In accrual-basis accounting‚ transactions are recorded when they actually happen. Payment does not need to be made for the transaction to be recognized in accrual-basis accounting unlike cash-basis
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PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTING 1 ACCOUNTING THEORY NOTES (a) International Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards. The foreword to accounting standards defines Accounting Standards as Authoritative statements of how particular types of transaction and other events should be reflected in financial statements. Accounting Standards are developed to achieve comparability of financial information between and among different organizations. International Accounting Standards (IAS’s)
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