Definition of Proximate Cause: A proximate cause is the first event in a chain of events that gives rise to a claim. There are two elements required to determine proximate cause: 1) the activity must produce a foreseeable risk 2) the injury must be caused directly by the defendant’s negligence Example: If a car is driving along and swerves to prevent itself hitting a dog and that then causes damage to a lamp post and five other cars‚ then the car that swerved is the proximate cause. In this
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Online Security and Payment Systems It is undeniable that online payment systems are on the upswing in today’s society‚ the USA and the world. Electronic payments are now being used by government agencies for direct deposit tax refunds and to pay government benefit via the use of debit cards. Individuals are also using electronic payments to settle financial transactions without the use of checks or cash. These electronic funds transfers can actually make currency conversions‚ if necessary.
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Managing Information Systems and Electronic Commerce Chapter Overview Businesses are faced with an overwhelming amount of data and information about customers‚ competitors‚ and their own operations. The ability to manage this input can mean the difference between success and failure. New digital technologies have revolutionized the information management process. Data communication networks efficiently carry streams of digital data via telecommunication systems‚ or networks. The Internet
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Laboratory No 4 Electrical Systems 100 AC CIRCUITS INTRODUCTION The purpose of this laboratory test was to make comparisons between theoretical and practical results and to develop a greater understanding of factors affecting the operation of complex AC networks. SUMMARY OF RESULTS The error in the results ranges from 0.02% to 22.63% and the phase angle errors ranged from 0.02° to 17.27°. This suggests that part of our results were very accurate (series parallel RC network) and the rest
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ABSTRACT The ETCS system allows the ECM to precisely control the opening and closing of the throttle valve based on drivers input and is also interrelated with chassis control ECUs such as Traction Control and Vehicle Stability Control (Skid Control ECU). Introduction The Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APPS) detects the accelerator pedal position (driver input) and sends a signal to the ECM. Based on the input from the APPS and other ECUs (ABS‚ TRAC and VSC)‚ the engine ECM directs the
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will die. Even so in the spiritual life a man is sick on account of sin. For that reason he needs medicine so that he may be restored to health; and this grace is bestowed in the Sacrament of Penance. -St Thomas Aquinas John Jlopleh Dr. Bader ACS 1000 12 November 2013 Even Paul‚ once a cynic and a persecutor of the church of God admits that one can receive salvation from the grace of God through faith and that is the true essence of Christianity. Paul calls on all good Christians‚ whom
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IEEE 1999 International Conference on Power Electronicsand Drive Systems‚ PEDS’99‚ July 1999‚ Hong Kong. Accurate Prediction of Backup Time in an U P S and its Display on User Computer Monitor Screen Pratik Mukberjee‚ Biswajit Majumdar‚ FazaI k Talukdar‚ StUdentMember‚ IEEE Ashim GanguIy* and Sujit K. Biswas‚ Sr. Member‚ E E E Department of Electrid Engineerins JadavpurUmve.rsily‚ Calcutta 700032‚N I A . *TataConsultancyServices calartta700 091‚ INDJA E-maik p a i - u h r e @ t a l a rtkmkejebmi
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1. Present the discrepancies of business practices‚ policy and strategy between the 2 countries Cobalt Systems is a multinational corporation present in more than 50 countries divided into regions. Cobalt Systems is a highly centralized organization as all the operations throughout the world are overseen by 13 US based ‘Management Board’ members. The company large number of layers between the Management Board and the local employees (hierarchical organization) doesn’t allow much room for
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(B2C) electronic commerce involves retailing products and services to individual shoppers. Business-to-business (B2B) electronic commerce involves sales of goods and services among businesses. Consumer-to-consumer (C2C) electronic commerce involves consumers selling directly to consumers. Compare and contrast electronic payment systems. Which type do you use most often? Which type is most applicable for organizations you interact with regularly? * The most common form of electronic payments
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ACARS via Iridium Iridium is a large satellite constellation that consists of 66 low-earth orbiting (LEO)‚ cross-linked satellites operating as a fully meshed network providing truly global coverage (including oceans‚ airways and polar regions). Iridium satellites are in a near-polar orbit at an altitude of 485 miles. The network is composed of 66 active satellites that fly in six orbital planes‚ each with 11 satellites per plane. Satellites circle the earth once every 100 minutes. ACARS is
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