Religion and Ethics 1 Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics Virtue ethics is a theory concerned with the character development of a person‚ rather than the rules of how they behave or the consequences of their actions. A virtue ethicist will say that it is not the action which someone takes or the consequences of that action which are important‚ but rather what the decision to act says about that person’s moral character. Virtue ethics was first associated with the great Greek philosopher Aristotle. In Nicomachean
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Normative ethics: conventional ethical theories: Virtue ethics‚ Deontology and utilitarianism. Virtues ethics focuses on the person not the act. Virtue ethics de-emphasises rules‚ consequences and acts. Aristotle agreed with Socrates and Plato that virtues are central to a well-lived life. He believes that an ethical person was the man of virtues. Virtue is the mean between two extremes. There is no univocal definition of ethics which is also known as moral philosophy. For some people ethics is a code
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1. In what ways did the historical context from which virtue ethics emerged shape its basic principles? Presocratics‚ regarded as the first philosophers‚ brought the term logos to philosophy (literal translation: ‘word’; also denotes ‘logic’‚ ‘argument’‚ ‘reason’. Aristotle’s concept of Virtue Ethics regards humans as rational animals‚ implying that ‘logos’ is purely a human trait. Known as Plato’s most gifted student‚ Aristotle disagreed with his teacher’s view that the “essence of reality
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April 25th‚ 2014 Professor Nemoianu PHIL 320.08 Aristotle Essay Nicomachean Ethics‚ by Aristotle‚ is about the ultimate end‚ good‚ and final cause of human life. According to Aristotle‚ all human acts aim at some end that humans consider to be good. The highest human good is that act that is an end in itself. That good is happiness. Although many may think that happiness is a feeling‚ Aristotle believes happiness to be a flourishing way of life. A flourishing way of life is the function that
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Question Why did the Malaysian Government introduce National Service? Discuss the advantages and the disadvantages of National Service. Which do you support? Why? Contents 1. Introduction : page 2 2. Advantages versus Disadvantages : page 3 to 6 3. Discussion : page 7 4. Conclusion : page 7 5. Appendix A: Summary of Major Incidents : page 8 6. Appendix B: Newspaper Cutting on a Coma Case : page 9 7. Appendix C: A General Time Table of PLKN
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Virtue ethics is an ethical theory where one evaluates if an action is morally right or wrong if it is in accord with the virtues or being excellent. If one is not already a virtuous person‚ they should discover what a virtuous person would do in his or her circumstances and fulfill that action. Aristotle argues that happiness is the highest good since we pursue it for its own sake‚ other things for the sake of it‚ and we do not pursue it for the sake of something else. He goes on to state that a
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Strengths and Weaknesses Of Virtue Ethics The virtue ethicist suggests that this theory avoids the complicated tasks of using a formula to figure out what we should do‚ by instead focusing on the kinds of persons we sould be. The problem lies in determining how we know what kinds of persons we should be. How are we to determine just what the virtues are? If we don’t know what the virtues are‚ then telling people to live virtuously would be ignorant. The virtues are whatever character
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which we addressed are Kantian Ethics‚ Utilitarianism‚ and Virtue Ethics. A strong argument could be made for each theory‚ but one sticks out as the best and most reasonable theory of ethics. Kantian Ethics is the best universal theory of ethics‚ as it allows for individual rights and is specific enough to follow. Kantian ethics stresses individual rights‚ reason‚ and motivation for actions. Immanuel Kant believed that each person
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Virtue ethics is understood on how someone might choose a certain action for his or her own particular morals. It permits people to act in agreement with reason‚ and not considerably depending on their culture‚ or the law. The term virtues are defined as someone that has good habits‚ and are a morally good person. The term vices means when someone has bad habits‚ and is a morally bad person. Virtual ethics are standards found by reason‚ and are obtained by practicing in a certain community. Moral
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be considered: • The succession planning program must have the support and backing of the company ’s senior level management • Succession planning must be part of an integrated HR process that includes training‚ development and performance appraisal • Identify what skills the organization will need in 5‚ 10 or 15 years • Critical positions must be identified and included in the Company ’s succession planning program • Identify high-performers that are almost ready to step into those critical
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