Tax Law Design and Drafting (volume 2; International Monetary Fund: 1998; Victor Thuronyi‚ ed.) Chapter 15‚ The Pay-As-You-Earn Tax on Wages 15 The Pay-As-You-Earn Tax on Wages Koenraad van der Heeden Although undeniably useful in immediately strengthening collections‚ ....withholding does not obviate the need to strengthen the tax administration itself. —Richard M. Bird and Milka Casanegra de Jantscher I. Introduction Although all withholding taxes aim to tax income when it is
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organization lies in the system of performance appraisal adopted in that organization. This‚ in turn‚ reflects the extent of the individual contributions and commitment of the employees in different hierarchical levels towards the achievement of organizational goals. Generally‚ it is admitted that an effective performance appraisal can lead an organization to take strides towards marked success and growth. Conversely‚ an ineffective performance appraisal system can seal the fate of an organization by
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THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY BY SHIRO ABASS A. Department of Finance University of Lagos BSTRACT Generally‚ policies and strategies of Nigerian government towards foreign direct investments are shaped by two principal objectives of desire for economic independence and the demand for economic development. Multi national corporations are expected to bring into Nigeria‚ foreign capital in the form of technical skills‚ entrepreneurship‚ technology
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“PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN AN ORGANISATION” TRAINING REPORT OF SUMMER TRAINING‚ UNDERTAKEN AT “FEDERAL MOGUL GOETZE INDIA LTD.‚ BAHADURGARH‚ PATIALA” SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION COMPANY CERTIFICATE Gian Jyoti Institute of Management & Technology Page92 CERTIFICATE BY PROJECT GUIDE This is to certify that the project entitled”PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN AN OGANISATION”
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reviewing and advising on government’s policies‚ providing information and protecting investors and so on. Bank Negara Malaysia Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) was established under the Central Bank Act on 1958.It is a statutory to promote stability and sound financial structure. BNM act as important role to issue currency and keep reserves safeguarding the value of the currency. BNM control the amount of money of supply by using fiscal policy or monetary policy. Furthermore‚ BNM is to safeguarding the
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Performance Appraisal Performance appraisal is widely conducted in organizations as they concerned about employees’ performance. (DeNisi‚2000) defines performance appraisal as “the system whereby an organization assigns some “score” to indicate the level of performance of a target person or group”. It is the process of evaluating the overall employee efficiency and the development in performance. Performance appraisal assesses the actual level of worker performance as well as understands the employee’s
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ENTREPRENUERSHIP IN NIGERIA Entrepreneurial forces are relatively strong in this country‚ as the lack of jobs and a rise in poverty leave few other options for the Nigerian people. Although difficult due to a lack of resources‚ there are non-profit organizations such as the Fate Foundation in Nigeria that are dedicated to promote entrepreneurship. Apart from the information about Nigeria that is so widespread and often negative‚ there appears to be a recognition of the critical role and place of
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Performance Appraisal Nearly all organizations seek to monitor the job performance of their members through an evaluation system. Employees who perform their jobs well are usually rewarded and those who do not are penalized. Although all organizations have adopted methods for personnel appraisal‚ their effectiveness is still a matter of dispute. Performance appraisal may be measured by quantitative and qualitative aspects of the job performance‚ against such factors
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world it is in the 106th place. The ranki s about in the middle. Curently the GDP based on PPP is stll growng and is expected to grow in the future. GDP based on PPP‚ Information retrieved from: The IMF Data Mapper‚on 19th September 2010 Fiscal Policy South Africa’s budget summary As you can see from the table bellow‚ South Africa’s revenue during 2009/2010 was 642 990 million but their expenditures exceeded the revenues by 95 573 million so there was a deficit in their budget. During 2010/2011
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A PROJECT REPORT ON PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AT LILAVATI HOSPITAL & RESEARCH CENTRE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF MASTERS DEGREE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SUBMITTED TO UNIVERSITY OF PUNE BY MR. ABHIJEET S. GAWANKAR SUMMER TRAINEE M B A -II (2004-2006) VISHWAKARMA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT PUNE. 1 INDEX Chapter Chapter Name Page no. No. 1 Executive summary 1 2 Introduction of subject 2 3 History & Profile of hospital 7 4 Objective
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