in warmer surface water (Thumbs‚ 2012). Musculo-Skeletal System As mentioned‚ Whale Shark is an elasmobranch; the skeleton of this animal is made out of cartilage instead of bone. This along with the big liver filled with oil helps the shark to float easier an spend less energy on its movement (SRI‚ 2008). They also posses an pelvic fins supported by appendicular skeletons‚ dorsal fins‚ a medial caudal fin and a median anal fin. The heterocercal tail in sharks shows that the upturned tail
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Wren‚ T.A.L.‚ Lee‚ D.C.‚ Hara‚ R.‚ Rethlefsen‚ S.A.‚ Kay‚ R.M.‚ Dorey‚ F.J.‚ & Gilsanz‚ V. (2010) performed a randomized study to examine the effects of vibration therapy in children with cerebral palsy (CP). The investigators pursued effects on bone and muscle in this population. The criteria for inclusion were children with cerebral palsy 6 -12 years old (most likely to show response for bone mass accrual due to their young age)‚ children with Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS)
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Transitions of Reptiles to Mammals A long long time ago‚ in a galaxy not too far away‚ was a little blue planet called Earth‚ and on this world not a single mammal lived. However a lot of time has past since then and we now have lots of furry creatures that are collectively called mammals. How did they get their? Where did they come from? These are the kinds of questions that led me to my subject of choice. I will endeavor to provide examples‚ using specific transitional fossils‚ to show that
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September 3‚ 2013 Class 1 Professor Graham Caldwell INTRODUCTION TO KIN 297G Neuromechanics of Human Motion Biomechanics Motor control What would I need to study‚ understand‚ teach the activity? Basics of flight Design of wing suit Control of flight path Muscular requirements Motor learning Execution of rolls‚ somersaults Sensory systems What questions do you have? How would you answer them? Study of Human Motion Clinical medicine (people who have difficulty moving) Sporting environments (people
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COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY -study of the structure(descriptive morphology) and of the functional significance of structure(fumctional morphology) of the vertebrate Ontogenesis- development of the invidual Phylogenesis-ancestral history; is is a study of history and of animals that no longer inhabit the earh and known to us by a fossil record *Craniates- hagfish and vertebrates THE PHYLUM CHORDATA: THE BIG FOUR It is falling into two categories: a. lacks vertebral columns (invertebrates)
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Anatomical Terms Certain terms are used to describe the location of body parts‚ regions of the body‚ and imaginary planes by which the body can be sectioned. You should become familiar with these terms before your study of anatomy and physiology begins. Anatomical terms are useful only if everyone has in mind the same position of the body and is using the same reference points. Therefore‚ we will assume that the body is in the anatomical position: standing erect‚ with face forward‚ arms at the sides
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stores minerals; forms blood Composed of bones‚ cartilages‚ and Joints Axial Skeleton (80 bones) - skull‚ vertebrae‚ ribs‚ sternum‚ sacrum Protects brain‚ spinal cord‚ sense organs‚ and soft tissues of thoracic cavity; supports the body weight over the lower limbs Appendicular Skeleton (126 bones) - bones and girdles of the limbs‚ hands and feet Provides internal support and positioning of the limbs; supports and moves axial skeleton Bone Marrow – Acts as primary site of blood cell production (red blood
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Skeletal System Study Guide – Use the lecture folder to help you answer these questions. The more detail you add‚ the better prepared for the test you will be. 1. What are the functions of the skeleton? support the body protection of internal organs - provide sight for tendon and other connective tissue attachment - Storage of materials (minerals) - Hematopoiesis (blood formation) 2. How many bones do we have in our body? 206 in the adult body 3. What do bones
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BSC 2093 A&P I Lecture Exam 2 Review Sheet Chapter 5: The Integumentary System Know figure 5.1 Identify the different structures that make up the integument including the dermal layers‚ Sweat and Oil glands‚ and Nerve Corpuscles that exist there Know that Skin accounts for 7% of the body weight (911 lbs) Know how to calculate percent skin from a given weight and vice versa. Know the name‚ shape‚ and characteristics of the cell types that exist in the Epidermis Keratinocytes
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Laboratory Assignment # 1 Chapter #1 The Human Body‚ An orientation Name: Date: 1/18/13 Part A Match the terms in Column A with the correct definition in Column B. Place the answer you select in the space provided. Column A Column B a. Parietal Pleura __B 1. Membrane on the surface of the heart b. Pericardial Membranes ___I 2. Membrane on the surface of the stomach c. Peritoneal Membrane ___H 3. Structure that separates thoracic and
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