The skeleton is designed in such a way that the delicate parts of the body are protected. These parts are major organs‚ the brain is protected by the skull‚ the lungs and heart are protected by the ribs and the vertical column protects the spinal cord. For example you will see this happen in many sports such as boxing‚ the skull protects the brain from impact of a punch during a fight. Support/ Shape: The skeletal system gives the human body structure. It supports the internal organs
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make up the ligaments that connect bones to bone at joints. A. Functions of the Skeleton. 1. The skeleton supports the body. 2. The skeleton protect soft body parts. The skull protects the brain‚ the rib cage protects the heart and lungs‚ and the vertebrae protect the spinal cord. 3. The skeleton produces blood cells. Red bone marrow contains stem cells that produce all of the blood cells. 4. The skeleton stores mineral and fat. All bones have a matrix that contains calcium phosphate that
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individual bones; supported and supplemented by ligaments‚ tendons‚ muscles and cartilage. The skeletons purpose is to protect and support the delicate internal organs and provide a framework that allows the body to stand upright and move. It also produces blood cells and stores minerals that our body needs to function effectively. The skeletal system is a very important part of the human body. Without the skeleton humans would be immobile and even a small impact on the head or chest would cause serious
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Skeletal System Study Guide – Use the lecture folder to help you answer these questions. The more detail you add‚ the better prepared for the test you will be. 1. What are the functions of the skeleton? Support & Protection‚ Body Movement‚ Hemopoiesis‚ Mineral Storage 2. What is the difference between osteoclasts and osteoblasts? Osteoblast are cells that generate bones‚ osteoclasts are cells that destroy bone. 3. How many bones do we have in our body? 206 4. What do bones need in order
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What is the macro gross anatomy? The macro gross anatomy is the study of organisms with the naked eye. What is the skeletal system? The skeletal system is a very important part of the human body this consists of 206 bones‚ which together with different structures make the joints of the system. Within the skeletal system the structures present are the cartilage‚ bone tissues‚ fibrous connective tissues which form the ligaments of the bones Scanlon and Sanders‚ pp.122‚ 2014). The skeletal system
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The body is made up of a number of systems that all interlink and produce everything we need in order to survive. Within the body there is the digestive system; the circulatory system‚ the nervous system‚ the muscular system‚ the skeletal system and the reproductive system. These systems are all part of one another and they share organs‚ tissues and cells and that is how they interlink. The diagram above shows each system and where they are located in the body. Each system is shown in a different
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Skeletal System Study Guide – Use the lecture folder to help you answer these questions. The more detail you add‚ the better prepared for the test you will be. 1. What are the functions of the skeleton? • Support • Movement • Protection • Mineral storage • Blood cell synthesis 2. What is the difference between osteoclasts and osteoblasts? Osteoclasts cause the bone tissue to break down and release calcium into the blood stream. When the calcium
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Evaluate how the name of a muscle can distinguish its location‚ action‚ shape‚ and function. Select five different muscles to make this distinction. Descriptive terms are used to name skeletal muscles. Some names give the location in the body. The temporalis muscle is attached to the temporal bone in the skull. The brachialis muscle is attached to the humerus bone‚ but brachial refers to the main artery in the arm. Some muscles are named for their origins and insertions‚ like the genioglossus
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of your skeleton. OSSEUS TISSUE. - Bone tissue is a type of connective tissue. Your skeleton performs several important functions. - support and protection - body movement - muscles "pull" on bones - blood cell formation- hemopoiesis ’ occurs in red bone marrow - storage of inorganic salts - especially calcium phosphate‚ but also magnesium‚ sodium‚ potassium‚ carbonates and others Organization - normally 206 bones with 2 Main Divisions: AXIAL & APPENDICULAR skull 1. AXIAL: head
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important and is most involved in epiphyseal plate activity; in adolescents the sex hormones testosterone and oestrogen play an important role in bone growth‚ growth hormone (HGH) is modulated by the activity of the thyroid hormones‚ ensuring that the skeleton has proper proportions as it is growing. Later in adolescence‚ the sex hormones testosterone and oestrogen induce epiphyseal plate closure in the long bones; an excess of growth hormone during this development phase can lead to gigantism‚ while
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