Basic Concepts in Attachment Theory Attachment theory is the joint work of John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth (Ainsworth & Bowlby‚ 1991 ). Drawing on concepts from ethology‚ cybernetics‚ information processing‚ developmental psychology‚ and psychoanalysts‚ John Bowlby formulated the basic tenets of the theory. He thereby revolutionized our thinking about a child’s tie to the mother and its disruption through separation‚ deprivation‚ and bereavement. Mary Ainsworth’s innovative methodology not only
Premium Attachment theory
Personality Assessment and Theories Deana Paul University of Phoenix 06/01/2011 Both of the theories I chose to write about are ways for psychologists to evaluate people and get an idea of how and why people act the way they do. According to the trait theory genetics determine the traits for a healthy personality. The sociocultural theory is individualism versus collectivism. How the traits in the trait theory are expressed is influenced by learning experiences‚ development of skills‚ and
Premium Psychology Personality psychology Person
empirically demonstrate the psychoanalytic theory that depression is anger turned inward. In attempting to provide empirical support for certain
Premium Personality disorder Histrionic personality disorder Cognition
abuse‚ they may isolate themselves to prevent others from interfering. If someone attempts to intervene‚ the user may deny their drug use‚ and if this concerned individual persists‚ the abuser may distance himself or herself from them. Specific personality traits‚ such as being compulsive and paranoid‚ can make a person susceptible to narcotic abuse. Compulsive individuals act according to their desire to avoid distress. As a means to accomplish this‚ they are more likely drawn to prescription narcotics
Premium Drug addiction Addiction Child abuse
Personality Theory Analysis Yenisley Gonzalez PSY / 405 July 13‚ 2015 David Brueshoff Personality Theory Analysis Personality is what defines and makes an individual different from those around them. Personalities may vary from situation to situation‚ behaviors depend on the environment‚ and also what one finds acceptable socially in those specific situation. Many theorists would agree that personalities can be predictable‚ while other may think otherwise. However‚ one thing everyone seems to
Premium Psychology Personality psychology Person
Running Head: BASIC FAMILY SYSTEMS THEORY AND MICROSKILLS Basic Family Systems Theory and Microskills Used by the Helper Basic Family Systems Theory and Microskills Used by the Helper In terms of a system‚ the meaning is a consistent arrangement of things connected to form unity or to operate as a whole. These systems are dated back in origins to the 1950’s and 1960’s. In this theory we must understand an individual’s family and how it works for that family daily in the community‚ neighborhood
Premium Family therapy Family Cybernetics
Positivist and Constructionist Theories: Basic Differences Dana L Ward Athens State University Positivist and Constructionist Theories: Basic Differences There is a basic difference in the two theories known as positivist and constructionist in sociology. It is considered determinism. In order to understand the theories and deviance‚ one must understand determinism. What is determinism? It is the belief that everything is already decided and occurs based on every thought‚ action and feeling
Premium Sociology
Humanistic psychologies seek to uphold values and resist demoralization in beings and behaviors pertaining to a human conscience that is guided by individual standards and not by fear of external authority. Humanistic psychology also uses an internal emphasis in determining behavior and relies on the free will of a human being because it implies they have a
Premium Psychology Mind Cognition
The essential foundation behind humanistic/existential theories is that they address the facts of life‚ humankind’s natural the life stages‚ “existence‚ purpose‚ meaning‚ and reason for being” that every person at one time or the other will go through from birth until death (Barclay‚ 2016‚ p. 108). Humanistic/existential theories are truly unlike traditional theories of the past‚ subsequently‚ the emphasis is placed mainly on a person’s ability to take control of their life vs. allowing life circumstances
Premium Psychology Mind Philosophy
Title Length Color Rating Theories of Personality - ... In general‚ the easiest approach to do this was through the observations of individual differences. Though‚ the validity and reliability of such observation can be questioned as it is not efficient and systematic adequately. On the other hand‚ the assessment of individual researcher may be subject to personal bias. Thus‚ in order to be accurate‚ personality theories often employ the systematic and scientific approach. The study can merely
Premium Personality psychology Psychology