Film noir‚ French for “black film‚” is a style of film that is mostly used in American crime dramas‚ especially those that give emphasis to pessimistic attitudes and sexual motivation. The term film noir originated in 1946 by French Film Critic‚ Nino Frank.1 Many films in the film noir style have been inspired by detective stories‚ also known as “hard-boiled‚” written by American Novelists such as Raymond Chandler and Dashiell Hammett. Noir’s consisted of sharp contrasts of light and dark‚ dramatic
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Film Noir has been around for many years since the 1940’s and the 1950’s‚ during the war in America (Ricci 1). After those years they created films that were considered to be film noir‚ but they were named Neo-Noir. Neo-Noir films are post 1970 films‚ the thing that makes Neo Noir different from Film Noir is that Neo Noir films used modern technology that was unknown to Film noir films (“Difference between Noir and Neo Noir‚ 2016). There are many conventions a film has to have to be considered Film
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The term film noir was coined by French critics for 1940s-50s American films that shared a dark sensibility and a dark lighting style‚ such as Double Indemnity (1944)‚ Out of the Past (1947)‚ and The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946). Many theorists related the common noir attributes and aesthetic elements to a post war society characterised by insecurity about gender roles‚ the economy‚ changing definitions of race‚ and nuclear technology. One of the cultural problems the term genre attempts to
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Film Noir is a reflection of‚ and reaction to‚ the world within which it was created. With the majority of the films shot from mid-40s through to late 50s‚ Film Noir is a lens into the fears and values of that time and society. With the world coming to terms with the horror of what human did to human in World War II‚ the genre also had to deal with how the world at home had changed. We can see in the basic conventions of the genre these fears and realisations. Corrupt society‚ flawed men riddled
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Marlowe - The Big Sleep What are my traits? Marlowe runs a single man operation out of the Cahuenga building in Los Angeles. He is tall and big enough to take care of himself. And his interests are Liquor‚ women‚ reading‚ chess and working alone. He is educated enough that he can speak English if he’s required to’. Marlowe used to work for the district attorney‚ but was fired for insubordination. Philip Marlowe‚ a private detective. Tall‚ dark‚ and rugged‚ with a poker face and a quick
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The Big Sleep‚ by Raymond Chandler‚ was written in 1939. It is a story about a private detective in Los Angeles who takes a case about blackmail‚ but the case would soon develop into a big ordeal with murder‚ corruption‚ and kidnapping. The first two paragraphs of the story provide a great introduction to Marlowe‚ the private investigator‚ and great information about him. The first two paragraphs also give a lot of information the reader can use to better understand the plot later in the story. The
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2 Since the development of television and film‚ society has utilized the art form‚ specifically the plots of crime films‚ as a mechanism that draws on widespread attitudes toward crime‚ victims‚ law‚ and punishment prevalent at the time of the films making. The capacity to understand film history allows one to see more effectively underlying assumptions regarding the nature of crime in America as well as international society as a whole. The Silent Film Era (1897-1927) often reflected empathy for
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Ellie George Mr. Press Mystery Fiction 2 25 March 2013 Phillip Marlowe: A Knight in Tarnished Armor The Big Sleep‚ an American hard-boiled detective fiction novel by Raymond Chandler may appear to contain only example after example of corruption in America in the 1930s‚ however it is difficult for the reader to not find the character of Phillip Marlowe refreshing. Philip Marlowe is a private detective with his own practice in Los Angeles. He is an honest detective in a corrupt world‚ full of
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The Growth‚ Influence and Evolution of Film Noir Film noir‚ when directly translated‚ means “black film” or “black cinema”. Often titled as one of the strongest influences of the French new wave movement‚ noir has been given much more longevity than its predecessors and descendents‚ still maintaining a strong presence over many films‚ especially detective stories. Although many refer to it as a genre‚ it evades that definition; many films follow the noir style and conventions‚ but they vary widely
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has all the elements of a film noir: the presence of a beautiful but dangerous woman‚ otherwise known as the femme fatale‚ a gritty urban setting‚ compositional tension (highly contrasting light and dark colors or oblique camera angles)‚ and themes of moral ambiguity and alienation. Chinatown‚ however‚ is different. Polanski shot Chinatown with color film‚ and though his colors do appear especially vivid‚ color film precludes the contrast intensity that black and white film offers. In addition‚ Evelyn
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