ESSAY Subject: History of Civilizations Question: 1. Analyze the Indian caste system and compare it to modern social stratification of the society. Discuss and identify similarities and differences. "Birth is not the cause‚ my friend; it is virtues which are the cause of auspiciousness. Even a chandala (lower caste) observing the vow is considered a Brahman by the gods." (Lord Krishna) In period of around 1500 BCE‚ Indo-European civilization called Aryan‚ settled in south-east
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To define gender stratification even better‚ one could imply from the above that‚ it is a set of rights‚ obligations‚ expectations‚ and privileges that determines men’s and women’s behavior within the society. The last 40 years‚ women are getting high education and some of them combining their talent in the working field‚ are capable of doing as well as men in their jobs. On the other hand‚ some women who complain about outspokenness and assertiveness are treated unequally and have negative effects
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A. ’Educational system reproduces systems of social stratification in modern capitalist societies’. Analyze this statement by addressing the following questions/topics; 1. What is social stratification? Why are class‚ caste‚ gender and ethnicity considered to be systems of stratification? Answer- Social stratification is the division of society into different groups in a pattern of ranking. In simple sentence‚ social stratification means inequalities between different groups of people
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sociological perspective‚ gender refers to the socially constructed roles‚ behaviors‚ activities‚ and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women. In other words‚ it is a social and behavioral norm that are generally considered appropriate for either a man or a woman in a social or interpersonal relationship while "sex" refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women. These gender roles in many developing societies‚ although not in all
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Social Stratification‚ Social Closure‚ Social Mobility and Inequality within the United Kingdom. Stratification looks at the causes for divisions within the UK – such as inequality with jobs‚ education and opportunities. In the UK‚ stratification is hierarchical and looks at wealth‚ ownership and assets. The term ‘stratification’‚ essentially means a formation of layers in which different institutions cluster together to make the whole of society. Within the UK‚ stratification is class based and
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A functionalist view of stratification views stratification as necessary for a society to function efficiently which enables it to reach its full potential economically and socially. Functionalists view society as a set of interconnected parts which work together to form a whole. (Haralambos et al 1996) Institutions are part of the social system they are a prime contributor to the maintenance of a society. The functionalist view has been criticised‚ this essay seeks to explore some of these criticisms
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argues that social stratification is functional and it is necessary for maintaining society’s stability Functionalists see inequality as good because it’s "incentive" or "motivation" for people to succeed. Functionalists believed that inequality can be mitigated by the prevalence of social mobility (one can change its class to another) Davis and Moore: systems of stratification exist to ensure that the most appropriate people are selected for these roles. Moreover‚ because stratification is functional
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onserv Pr Conservation of Wetlands in India: A Profile (Approach (Approach and Guidelines) Publication released on World Wetlands Day 2 February 2007 Conservation Division-I Ministry of Environment & Forests Government of India New Delhi Conservation of Wetlands in India: A Profile WWD-prelims.p65 1 8/23/2007‚ 4:50 PM i © Ministry of Environment & Forests‚ Government of India‚ 2007 Material in this publication can be reproduced with due acknowledgment. Cover
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erePerspective on stratification Karl Marx “No theorist stressed the significance of class for society… more strongly than Karl Marx” -argued that human survival depends on producing things -How we as a society organize ourselves to do this and how we distribute the rewards is what Marx called the mode of production The organization of society to produce what we need to survive -First sociologist to make class the foundation of his theory Modes of Production Imagine ways we can organize
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Comparison of Ethnic Stratification in Australia and the United States Tiffani Gibson SOC308: Racial & Ethnic Groups Dr. J Kipp September 1‚ 2014 Comparison of Ethnic Stratification in Australia and the United States Australia is a large continent located between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean. Its climate is generally dry to semi dry‚ with a temperate climate in the south and east‚ and a tropical climate in the north. The terrain is mostly low plateaus with
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