of small and medium scale industries in global context Meanings of Small and Medium Industries differ from country to country‚ depending on one or more of thresholds laid down in respect of investment‚ employment‚ turnover etc. The issue of what constitutes a small or micro and medium scale industry is a major concern in the literature (Ward‚ 2005). Different writers have usually given different definitions to this category of 25 business. Small and medium scale industries have indeed not been spared
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largest 4 firms in an industry. Formula: CR4= Σ4i=1 si Calculation: (11‚834‚883 + 3‚845‚900 + 3‚696‚800 + 3‚650‚647) / 44‚582‚621 = 0.5165292996 = 0.516 (3dp) =51% Analysis: As the four firm concentration ratio is >50% this insinuates that this market structure is that of an oligopoly. Calculating the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) Definition: The HHI is a concentration measure based on the sum of the squared market shares of all the firms in the industry. Formula:
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Chapter 2 Characteristics of the Airline Industry The real difficulty in changing any enterprise lies not in developing new ideas‚ but in escaping from the old ones. John Maynard Keynes 2.1 Introduction In recent years‚ the European airline industry has exhibited impressively dynamics. The sector has gone through a drastic change on both the supply and the demand side. Unlikely in other industries‚ the driving forces governing the recent changes do not depend mainly on technological factors
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IMPORTANCE OF THE HANDICRAFT SECTOR IN RURAL EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY REDUCTION: CASE STUDY; ABURI CRAFT VILLAGE‚ IN THE AKUAPEM SOUTH MUNICIPAL ASSEMBLY‚ EASTERN REGION BY AKUFFO BEKOE EUGENE JUNE‚ 2011 PRESBYTERIAN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE‚ GHANA AKUAPEM CAMPUS DEPARTMENT OF RURAL AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT THE IMPORTANCE OF THE HANDICRAFT SECTOR IN RURAL EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY REDUCTION: CASE STUDY; ABURI CRAFT VILLAGE‚ IN THE AKUAPEM SOUTH MUNICIPAL ASSEMBLY‚ EASTERN REGION
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Of the agricultural products‚ the banana is the fourth most important food product within the least developed countries‚ being the staple food for some 400 million people (1). Of all the fruits‚ it holds first place by production volume and is amongst the five most consumed fruits on the planet (2). Some 1‚000 varieties of banana trees have been identified in more than 150 countries‚ producing around 105 to 120 million tonnes (Mt) of fruit a year. There are two main families: the sweet banana or
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FMCG Industry Introduction The fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector is a large and important part of almost every economy in the world‚ insofar as the products associated with the industry represents a big part of every consumer budget. The goods produced by the industry are basically necessities and the inelastic nature of the goods makes their impact on economies worldwide significant. The FMCG are sometimes referred to as consumer packaged goods and the various products are characterized
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International Competitive Analysis and Strategy Strategy Project The Cigarette Industry in Italy and Saudi Arabia An evaluation of the market attractiveness and a strategy recommendation for British American Tobacco in Saudi Arabia Maastricht University School of Business and Economics Maastricht‚ 18 October 2012 Jan Philipp Dülfer (i406112) Larissa Lindemann (i6060409) Giulia Marseglia (i6057803) Diogo Mateus(i6059144) Course code: EBC 4044 Tutor name: Boris Lokshin Word count:
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1. Coca-Cola Brief History The Coca Cola beverage invented by pharmacist John Stith Pemberton in 1886. The formula and brand was bought in 1889 by Asa Candler who incorporated the Coca Cola company in 1892. In 1916‚ the company began manufacturing its famous bottle‚ which remains signature shape of Coca Cola today. In 1928‚ Robert Woodruff‚ whom were the company’s president at that time‚ led the expansion of Coca Cola overseas when introduced the Coca Cola to the Olympic games for the first time
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Asia Manufacturing Corporation’s marketing tagline to showcase their sole product – rebars. Rebars are cylindrical bars of steel used by the construction industry for building the structures of every building‚ house‚ road‚ or project that they do. The experience at Steel Asia Manufacturing Corporation exposed me to the steel manufacturing industry. The said field trip was not only very educational; is also filled with fun. As a future chemical engineer of the society‚ I explored one prospect field
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