Papers may be downloaded for personal use only. Kennedy School of Government Harvard University DRAFT June 20‚ 2005 The Internal Morality of Chinese Legalism Kenneth Winston Abstract It is widely held that there are no indigenous roots in China for the rule of law; it is an import from the West. The Chinese legal tradition‚ rather‚ is rule by law‚ as elaborated in ancient Legalist texts such as the Han Feizi. According to the conventional reading of these texts‚ law is amoral and an instrument
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Affected by the PM2.5‚ the northeast China‚ such as Beijing and Hebei Province were suffering. According to the Chinese main steam media‚ known about pneumoconiosis‚ the numbers of pneumoconiosis patients were climbing up while this type of symptom did not still attach importance to publics’ minds. There were copious of collieries around Fangshan in Beijing and Xuhua in Hebei Province. As Vice President of School International Committee of the Red Cross‚ I had an opportunity to go to the local hospital
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Urban Transportation of China Urban transportation plays an important role in each city of China. With improvements in road construction‚ more convenient transport options are available. Public buses‚ taxies‚ bicycles are the most common vehicles for you to take. In some modern and developed Chinese cities‚ subway‚ light rail and even Maglev trains can all be considered as good ways for you to get around the city. Bus In China‚ almost all major cities are equipped with a developed bus transport
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civilizations‚ Han China (206 BCE - 220 CE) and Mauryan/Gupta India (315 BCE - 550 CE) were the economic giants of their time. The economic production of both dynasties originally began with extensive agriculture and eventually developed extensive trade systems. However‚ Mauryan/ Gupta India emphasized trade and its economic importance while China‚ due to religious conflictions‚ allowed trade to occur‚ but never permitted it to become a main focus of their economy. Han China and Mauryan/ Gupta
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least‚ investing in developing marketing and sales organization is emphasized to position GEMS as a more than Equipment Company i.e. to differentiate itself from the competitors with services. However‚ with the recent China opportunity‚ GPC concept has been shaken by “In China for China” policy. Hence‚ GEMS has to consider whether to modify GPC by adopting the new policy to directly focus on Chinese market or not. Company’s Strategies Manufacturing strategy; According to GPC concept‚ it is focused on
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MAKING CHINA BEAUTIFUL: SHISEIDO AND THE CHINA MARKET Problem: The chain-store distribution expansion strategy Shiseido is using in China is resulting in increased turnover‚ sales of counterfeit products and consumption of training resources. Analysis and Evaluation: Shiseido began its movement into China in the 1980s. First there was exporting‚ then a joint venture and finally‚ direct investment with the establishment of a manufacturing facility. During this expansion‚ the company’s goal was
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results of a 2008 study on a compilation of English language teaching (ELT) practices at the university level in Vietnam. Conference Paper Limitations For the purposes of this presentation‚ we present only the research methods and summary of combined findings. An Executive Summary of the full research report will be posted on the CHEER (Culture‚ Health‚ Education‚ and Environment Resources) website‚ www.cheerforvietnam.org. CHEER‚ the sponsoring organization for this study‚ is a non-profit organization
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“Back to China”: the Reverse Brain Drain in China Every autumn‚ American students are busy with applying for undergraduate or graduate schools‚ so are an increasing number of Chinese students. Chinese get to realize the significance of being transnational. “Transnational” means involving in many countries. Now‚ human capital‚ especially those who have international experience‚ is significant to the development of a country in the internationalized world. However‚ plenty of overseas students
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MAKING CHINA BEAUTIFUL: SHISEIDO & THE CHINA MARKET I. Problem The Shiseido company is weak in understanding the market needs and is looking to create a strategy that will both increase global market share and reap success in the high potential Chinese market. II. Alternatives/Recommendations 1) Invest heavily in market research section in order to create market-driven products and services. a. Shiseido needs to consistently stay one step ahead when it comes to industry trends to
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purchases. It is often said that electronically operated banking cards will displace the use of paper money and coins. However‚ I don’t believe that modern payment methods will take over completely from traditional banknotes and coins.. There are various advantages of modern monetary exchange. Firstly‚ it is now increasingly common for people to shop online where they cannot use paper money and coins to pay. Thus‚ people eventually embrace the modern method of payment to be able to participate in online
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