18‚ 2012 Experiment 32: Identification of a Conjugated Diene from Eucalyptus oil Introduction In this experiment‚ the purpose was to prepare the Diels-Alder adduct of the unknown conjugated diene in Eucalyptus oil and determine the approximate percentage of diene in Eucalyptus oil. To discover the product of this reaction‚ isolate the adduct‚ and classify the diene from the melting point of its adduct. The unknown was one of four conjugated dienes. Maleic anhydride
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Identification of a Conjugated Diene from Eucalyptus Oil Introduction: When two carbon-carbon double bonds are positioned next to one another‚ a conjugated diene is formed. Conjugated dienes undergo a cycloaddition reaction with certain double bonds to afford cyclohexenes and related compounds. The reaction is named Diels-Alder. The Diels-Alder reaction is between 1‚3-butadiene and ethylene to produce cyclohexene + dienedienophile. The mechanism of the Diels-Alder reaction is classified as a [4+2]
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Brittany Martin 2/13/2014 Diels Alder reaction of anthracene and Maleic anhydride Reaction Scheme: Figure one shows the reaction scheme for Diels Alder reaction of anthracene and maleic anhydride Theory/Background: The Diels-Alder reaction was created in 1928 by two German chemists Otto Diels and Kurt Alder (Wade‚ Jr.‚ 2013). This reaction is best used for making six membered rings with different functional groups. The reaction is called a 4+2 cycloaddition because a ring is formed
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Introduction The Diels-Alder Reaction is a reaction used in organic chemistry that builds rings very efficiently (1)‚ this cycloaddition process allows for the stereoselective formation of cyclohexene rings possessing as many as four contiguous stereogenic centers (3). This reaction occurs without intermediates‚ in a single step‚ which explains the stereospecificity due to substituents not being given the chance to “switch around”. (1)These six membered rings are synthesized by reacting a dienophile
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Lab 2B: Diels-Alder Reaction Zhouxiang Xu TA: Bhumasamudram Jagadish Experiment performed: Jan 28th‚ 2014 Report Due: Feb 10th 2014 Result: For the Diels-Alder reaction: Maleic acid is 0.002 mol 2‚3-dimethyl-1‚3-butadiene is 0.002 mol The theoretical yield is 0.36g Cycloaddition product is 0.358g (maybe it was not completely dry when I weighted.) The % yield of Diels-Alder reaction is 99.4% For the hydrolysis: The theoretical yield of hydrolysis is 0.396g The
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26‚ 2015 Diels Alder Reaction Introduction: Diels Alder Reaction is the reaction of a diene with a species capable of reacting with the diene‚ the dienophile. A diene is a hydrocarbon that contains two carbon double bonds‚ while a dienophile is an electron-deficient alkene. The Diels-Alder is also called a [4+2] cycloaddition because a ring is formed by the interaction of four pi electrons of the alkene with two pi electrons of the alkene or alkyne. The product of the Diels-Alder reaction is usually
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A Diels-Alder reaction was performed in this experiment. Which is a reaction that was discovered by Otto Diels and Kurt Alder. This particular type of reaction is the concerted cycloaddition among a dienophile and a diene. The Diels-Alder reaction allows for the synthesis of stereospecific rings in an efficient manner. This reaction proceed in a single step method‚ otherwise known as Nucleophilic Substitution in the second order (SN2). The Diels-Alder reaction is categorized as a pericyclic reaction
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Identification of Conjugated diene from Eucalyptus Oil Abstract: The purpose of this experiment is to separate and identify a conjugated diene from eucalyptus oil by making its Diels-Alder adduct with maleic anhydride. The unknown is one of four conjugated dienes with its names and the melting points. The melting point of the adduct was 112°C revealed the identity of the diene in eucalyptus oil which was α-phellandrene. Introduction: Some natural hydrocarbons are conjugated dienes or trienes. The
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The Diels-Alder Reaction Submitted by: Joe Student Partner: Jill Student Date: February 8‚ 2005 TA: Super TA Reaction +OOOxylene140 oCOOO Data Table Reagents MW Grams used Lit. Mp Anthracene 178.23 g/mol 1.023 g 216-218ºC Maleic anhydride 98.06 g/mol 0.497 g 54-56ºC Products MW Grams obtained Lit. Mp Observed Mp Crude product 276.29 g/mol 1.362 g 261-262ºC 260.2-261.3ºC Recryst. Product 276.29 g/mol 1.283 g 261-262ºC 261.3-261.9ºC Results and Discussion Discuss the
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Organic Chemistry II Lab Diels Alder Reaction Purpose: In this experiment a Diels-Alder reaction was used to form the products. Cyclopentadiene and maleic anhydride were reacted together to form cis-Norbornene-5‚6-endo-dicarboxylic anhydride. 7-oxabicyclo{2.2.1}hept-5-ene-2‚3-dicarboxylic anhydride was also produced through a Diels-Alder reaction with the combination of furan and maleic anhydride. Equation: Procedure: Part 1 In a flask equipped with
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