triphosphate (ATP) is a multifunctional nucleotide used in cells as a coenzyme. It is often called the "molecular unit of currency" of energy transfer. ATP transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism. It is produced by photo-phosphorylation and cellular respiration and used by enzymes and structural proteins in many cellular processes‚ including active transport‚ respiration‚ and cell division. One molecule of ATP contains three phosphate groups‚ and it is produced by ATP synthase from
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Triphosphate‚ also known as ATP‚ is the molecule responsible for the energy that we‚ and all other organisms‚ need to survive. It is produced primarily in the processes of aerobic and anaerobic respiration by oxidative and substrate phosphorylation. 4 molecules of ATP are produced from 4 ADP and 4 inorganic phosphates in glycolysis in the cytoplasm of every cell‚ by the oxidation of a triose phosphate into two molecules of pyruvate. In anaerobic respiration these are the only 4 ATP molecules produced
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Ways in which living organisms differ from each other There are many ways in which living organisms differ from each other. In this essay I will discuss the various ways of which this occurs. There are two different types of cells‚ there are prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Within eukaryotes there are different structures and similar structures. For example; in a plant cell they have a nucleus‚ mitochondria an ER‚ and a Golgi body. These are the same as animal cells; however they differ because plants
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ATP Essay ATP is produced by almost all living things. It stands for adenosine triphosphate and it is the major ’currency’ of energy in the body. When the third phosphate bond is created‚ it immediately is broken and energy is released that can fuel the metabolic chemical reactions required by living organisms‚ which otherwise would be inefficient. This creates ADP which has one less phosphate attached to the group. ATP has many functions in body such as it is used in muscle contraction‚ active
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ATP synthase (EC 3.6.3.14) is an important enzyme that provides energy for the cell to use through the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the most commonly used "energy currency" of cells from most organisms. It is formed from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi)‚ and needs energy. The overall reaction sequence is: ADP + Pi → ATP‚ where ADP and Pi are joined together by ATPsynthase Energy is often released in the form of protium‚ or H+‚ moving down an electrochemical
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ATP synthase (EC 3.6.3.14) is an important enzyme that provides energy for the cell to use through the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the most commonly used "energy currency" of cells from most organisms. It is formed from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi)‚ and needs energy. The overall reaction sequence is: ADP + Pi → ATP‚ where ADP and Pi are joined together by ATPsynthase Energy is often released in the form of protium or H+‚ moving down an electrochemical
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upsetting modd and dark to give a sense that this poem is not all about fun and games. It goes all dark as it illustrates that the poet UA Fanthorpe is writing a poem with lots of use of imagery an ideal of this is “Hide in your blindness” It illustrates a lonely and serious perception in a way that this poem is heading towards a way‚ where there is no place to go. Half past two is also written in third person. The tone of this poem is rather confusing when you look at it in a child’s perspective how he
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What are the different ways in which we evaluate people? Some of the ways in which we evaluate people are impression formations‚ attributions‚ and our attitudes. Impression formations are often formed through our first impressions. These include their clothes‚ gestures‚ manner and tone of speaking‚ appearance‚ gender‚ and often many other things (Morris & Maisto‚ 2005). Physical appearance often gives a hint of what and who the person is. The way a person talks and relate to others is another strong
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Metabolism 1. List the three roles of ATP in muscle contraction: 1.Energize the power stroke of the myosin cross bridge. 2.Disconnecting the myosin head from the binding site on actin at the conclusion of a power stroke. 3.Energizing the calcium ion pump 2. The potential energy in ATP is released when the terminal high-energy bond is broken by a process called Write the end products of this process: ATP (+ H2O) ______ADP___________ 3. Rebuilding ADP into ATP with a new source of energy is carried
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There are 3 energy systems the body uses to create ATP. They are the ATP-PC system‚ the lactic acid system and the Aerobic energy system. Both the ATP-PC and lactic acid systems are anaerobic and therefore do not use oxygen‚ and the aerobic system does use oxygen. When we begin to exercise the first system we would use to create ATP is the ATP-PC system. This system acts by creating ATP from phosphocreatine‚ making use specificially of the phosphate molecule. When energy is used or expended it
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