Introduction to the Human Body Matching: Directions of the body Medial: Toward the midline of the body; opposite of lateral. Proximal: A structure is nearer to the trunk than is another part; opposite of distal. Distal: The part of the radius (arm bone) that is closer to the wrist than the elbow. Superior: The lung is above the diaphragm; above is described as… Anterior: Toward the front (the belly surface); another word is ventral. Matching: regional Terms Axillary: Armpit. Patellar: Kneecap
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of tissues in the human body that I am going to give examples of. These include the epithelial tissue‚ connective tissue‚ collagenous tissue and the nerve tissue. The first time of tissue is the epithelium tissue which has the function of helping to protect the body. There are four main types of epithelium tissues; squamous epithelial cells‚ Cuboidal epithelial cells‚ columnar epithelial cells and ciliated columnar cells. The squamous epithelium protects the linings in the body such as blood vessels
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Anatomy of The Human Body The Skeletal System Zygomatic Arch Fibula Vertebrae Cranium Tibia Patella Femur Ulna Radius Humerus Scapula Clavicle Phalanges Metatarsals Tarsals Ischium Phalanges Metacarpals Carpals Pubis Sacrum Ilium Ribs Sternum Mandible Vertebrae Cervical region – the main function of the cervical spine is to support the weight of the head Thoracic region –the main function of the thoracic spine is to protect the organs of the chest by providing
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The Human Body and Water XXXXXXX University of Phoenix/ Axia College SCI 241 July 1‚ 2009 The Human Body and Water The Most Important Nutrient Of all vitamins and minerals in the human body water is the most important. It is the one essential nutrient that the human body cannot survive without. The adult human body is comprised of approximately 60% water‚ the body of a small child‚ infants for example is comprised of approximately 70% water. Water is found throughout the body
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Chapter 5: Skeletal FIBROUS joints form soft spots on a baby’s head. The nose is formed mostly of bone. – FALSE (cartilage) An immature bone cell found growing bone – OSTEOBLAST. An epiphyseal plate of cartilage forms at either end of a long and is the future growth plate may grow longer. –TRUE The Tibia of the lower leg forms the “shin bone”. –TRUE Ligaments connect the bone to bone at places called joints. –TRUE The lungs and heart are protected by the ribs‚ sternum‚ and
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1. Thermoreceptors perceive the impact of heat on the part of human body and send signals through neurons to brain that causes the feeling of pain. If the signals fail to pass from thermoreceptors to brain‚ the risk of burning the part of the body arises. The pain is the indicator of the danger to human body and the ultimate manifestation of pain is a pain shock‚ which may be deadly for human body. 2. Olfaction is responsible for smell sense. Gustation is responsible for taste. They involve chemical
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Homeostasis in the Human Body Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment within tolerance limits‚ this is the restricted range of conditions where cellular operations effectively work at a consistent rate and maintain life. These conditions include temperature‚ blood glucose levels‚ pupil diameter control and many more. The body is made up of many cells. Many specialized cells group up to form a tissue. Tissues group up to form organs‚ these organs can then connect to form
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Human Body Systems Human Body Organization The Human Body is composed of Organ Systems are composed of Organs are composed of Tissues are composed of Cells DIGESTIVE SYSTEM is a body system made up of digestive tract and glands responsible for digestion of food. Functions of Digestive System: Digestion of food. Breaking down of chunks of food into bits. Absorption of food nutrients. Excretion of undigested food. PARTS OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. Digestive Glands Salivary Gland –
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Pigs live on a farm. Sadly‚ humans eat pigs for ham‚ pork and bacon. Bacon is good for the heart. Hearts are inside the human body. Without a heart‚ a human could not live. Without humans‚ our world would be over come with animals. Animals are important for the human world. Animals prove food‚ so humans can grow and become strong. Humans can exercise to strengthen their muscles. Muscles are very important for the human body. They are also very complex item in the body but are very important. Another
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This system gives the body form and support‚ and protects the body while allowing it to move. Basically‚ the muscles in this system perform three important body functions: the movement of body parts‚ maintenance of body parts‚ and production of body heat. These muscles all consist of a mass of protein fibers grouped together‚ and most are of mesodermal origin. And almost all of the muscle fibers you will ever have or need were present at birth. Nearly half of your body mass is muscles‚ the largest
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