could be very confusing to a regular citizen since they have private as well as public police and we the regular citizens may not know how to make a distinction between the two. (Paraphrased from The Police An Introduction 28) Early American Policing (1600- 1860): In the seventeenth century‚ people were still under the Middle Ages thinking. The government task was to provide economic balance protecting the people from invaders trying to take the local jobs. This way of thinking lasted until the
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Gau and Brunson (2010) indicates that aggressive policing is used by police to control social disorder. However‚ this has created an uprooting with the relationship built between the police and their community. The other four articles discussed within the paper supports Gau’s statement by giving the reader statistical evidence of the damaging effects that have occurred over the years. This paper focuses on the most common form of aggressive policing that causes discrepancies within this nation. In
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Issues in Policing Response Fundamentals of Policing CJS210 What are the issues facing law enforcement today? * * Some of the biggest obstacles that law enforcement face today are budgetary cuts. They have concerns about recruitment and retention. Also with the events of 9/11 most local and state agencies have also had to worry about terrorist attacks from both foreign and homegrown groups. Drugs and criminal organizations also rank high amongst these concerns. * How do these
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Community policing presents an opportunity for law enforcement to connect with the surrounding community and build a relationship that benefits the criminal justice field but also the community. Unfortunately‚ majority of officers only interact with citizens when a crime occurs. Traditional policing is reactive verse being proactive. In the traditional approach‚ there has to be a criminal act before officers intervene which in turn means that someone has to be a victim first. If officers continue
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community policing work and is it necessary for crime control? From the dawn of Law Enforcement there have been two basic concepts in keeping people safe‚ be reactive‚ which means to respond to crime as it happens; or be proactive‚ which means to be involved in the community and educate individuals before crime happens. Many police departments across this great country are a little of both concepts‚ some maybe more reactive‚ while others are more proactive. These two types of policing depend on
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History of Public Policing Community policing as it related to communication with the public has existed in some content of the early since the 1930’s (Fisher-Stewart‚ 2007). It was during the 1960’s with the focal point of the Civil Rights Era‚ that the police-citizen crisis began and research was initiated to ascertain the core of the problems involving policing and the community (American Law & Legal Information‚ n.d). It was is in response to the civil unrest that existed during this period
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largely the case today with community policing. To better understand today’s debate over community policing‚ law enforcement administrators should study their history. History debunks the more outrageous claims made by some of the proponents of community policing and cautions against forgetting the important lessons of the past. It shows us that calls to change the way the police operate have been a constant theme from the very beginning of municipal policing. And‚ it reminds us that our problems
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The History of American Policing America is a country of laws‚ without laws it would be complete chaos. But with all of the people that live in America you can’t expect everyone to follow the laws‚ and not everyone does. Ever since the beginning of this great country people have committed criminal acts. Way back when America was still a British colony we didn’t have anyone that was hired to keep everything in order. The first form of American law enforcement was the Night Watch System. How the
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that can be combated by deterrence. Zero Tolerance policing aims to stop serious crime by clamping down on the minor crimes like graffiti that the practitioners believe lead to further crimes and using custodial sentences for first offences. It includes set responses to particular crimes by the police although the courts maintain some discretion. Zero Tolerance is not necessarily exclusive of urban regeneration‚ social investment or community policing. Its exponents‚ however‚ often rule them out because
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Oriented Policing Community oriented policing is a policing strategy based on the notion that community interaction and support can help control crime and reduce fear‚ with community members helping to identify suspects‚ detain vandals and bring problems to the attention of police. It is a philosophy that combines traditional aspects of law enforcement with prevention measures‚ problem-solving‚ community engagement‚ and community partnerships (Ref. 1). Background of Community Oriented Policing Community
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