THE DOCTRINE OF ULTRA VIRES TABLE OF CONTENTS i. Introduction ii. Origin Of Doctrine Of Ultra Vires iii. Development of The Doctrine iv. Establishment Of The Doctrine v. Ascertainment Of The Ultra Vires vi. Evasion By Businessmen And Principle Developed By The Courts To Prevent Such Evasion vii. Independent Objects Clause viii. Effect Of Ultra ViresTransactions Ø Ultra vires contracts Ø Ultra vires borrowings Ø Ultra vires torts or crimes ix. Exceptions To The Doctrine Of Ultra Vires
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In literature‚ there are often references to the Seven Deadly Sins. There is greed‚ there is gluttony‚ there is lust‚ there is pride‚ there is sloth‚ there is wrath‚ and there is envy. These so called sins are common attributes within a man that can cause a man’s downfall. In the short story‚ “The Diamond Necklace” written by Henri Ren Albert Guy de Maupassant‚ some of these Seven Sins are examined a little more closely. Guy de Maupassant became a writer after the Franco-Prussian War which he was
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United States‚ was the author of the Monroe Doctrine. The Monroe Doctrine was drafted as a part of the president’s annual message to Congress in 1823. This document expressed three principles: Europeans powers can no longer make any further efforts at colonization in the Americas‚ the United States would abstain from getting involved in the wars of Europe‚ and European powers were warned not to interfere with Latin America. In the Transcript of Monroe Doctrine (1823)‚ Monroe stated that the American
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The Insurable Interest Doctrine: What is it? And What Does It Mean? Evan B. Sorensen‚ Esq. Kenne J. Zielinski‚ Esq. Tressler LLP The Insurable Interest Doctrine | 1 The Insurable Interest Doctrine: What is it? And What Does It Mean? While one cannot define an insurable interest with complete certainty or precision‚ in general it exists when the policy holder derives pecuniary benefit or advantage by the preservation or continued existence
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__________________________________________________NIRMA UNIVERSITY AN ANALYTICAL STUDY AND APPLICABILITY OF THE DOCTRINE OF REPUGNANCY IN INDIA ABSTRACT “The distribution of powers is an essential feature of Federalism. The object for which a federal State is formed involves a division of authority between the Central Government and the State Government. The tendency of federalism is to limit on every side the action of the Government and to split up the strength of the State among co – ordinate
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the plain view doctrine in context to a legally executed search warrant of a suspects hard drive in order to find evidence of a particular crime being investigated. When an officer searches a physical location while executing a search warrant and discovers evidence of another crime other than the one being investigated‚ that evidence is said to be in “plain view‚” which can be seized and used to support a criminal prosecution. Many courts have simply applied the plain view doctrine to computer searches
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DOCTRINE OF PART- PERFORMANCE AYUSHI AGRAWAL Aims and Objectives The aim of the project is to present a detailed study on the topic of ‘Doctrine of Part- Performance’ under the Transfer of Property Act‚ 1882. Sources of Data The following secondary sources of data have been used in the project- 1. Articles 2. Books 3. Websites Research Methodology The research work of this project is based on doctrinal method. Introduction Property is one of the most fundamental elements
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The Doctrine of Discovery violated human rights of the indigenous people. Every law principle has come from The Doctrine of Discovery. The Doctrine of Discovery was a way for the Europeans to justify colonization of the Americas. The Europeans made sure to justify their power over all the land and resources of the indigenous people. The Europeans believed that the Indians were not Christian which meant they did not have the right to land. The founding fathers such as George Washington and Jefferson
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creatures‚ victims of the devil’s trickery as described in Genesis. Allusions or direct references to Adam‚ the Garden of Eden‚ and original sin occur throughout the play. In the first act‚ Shakespeare discloses that King Hamlet died in an orchard (Garden of Eden) from the bite of a serpent (Claudius). Later‚ Hamlet alludes to the burdens imposed by original sin when he says‚ in his famous “To be‚ or not to be” soliloquy‚ that the “flesh is heir to” tribulation in the form of “heart-ache” and a “thousand
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The Buddhist doctrine of karma ("deeds"‚ "actions")‚ and the closely related doctrine of rebirth‚ are perhaps the best known‚ and often the least understood‚ of Buddhist doctrines. The matter is complicated by the fact that the other Indian religious traditions of Hinduism and Jainism have their own theories of Karma and Reincarnation. It is in fact the Hindu versions that are better known in the West. The Buddhist theory of karma and rebirth are quite distinct from their other Indian counterparts
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