L & D Assignment 1: Psychoanalytic Perspective on Personality Development Submitted By Pravin Bang Submitted To‚ Prof. Abhishek Kumar Psychoanalytic Theory‚ conceived by Sigmund Freud and developed and modified by his colleagues‚ students‚ critics and later by ’neo-Freudians ’ such as Erich Fromm in the 19th and 20th centuries‚ has been a significant influence and contribution to psychological research‚ treatment of mental illness and a general understanding of the development and functioning
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Task 1: Psychodynamic approach P1 – Explain the principle psychological perspectives. M1 – Assess different psychological approaches to study. Sigmund Freud developed an approach which was the first psychological approach that elucidated behaviour. Freud discovered the psychoanalysis‚ which is a technique for curing mental illness and also a theory which explains human behaviour. Psychoanalysis is recognised as the talking cure. Normally‚ Freud would inspire his patients to talk freely (on
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approaches‚ each perspective form their own assumptions and explanations. Some perspectives are widely accepted while others struggle for acceptance Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow were the key people in developing the Humanistic Perspective‚ Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson were the key people in developing the Psychodynamic Perspectives and American psychologist John B. Watson was the key person in developing the Behavioral perspective. The Psychodynamic Perspective focuses on unconscious mental activity
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Erik Erikson is most widely recognized for coining the phrase identity crisis. He is also known for his theory on the psychosocial development of the human brain. He created eight stages in which every human must go through to become truly developed. He was born in Frankfurt‚ Germany to Waldemar Isidor and Karla Abrahamsen on June 5‚ 1902. The mother had not seen the father for several months at the time that Erikson was born. His mother eventually moved to Karlsruhe in 1905 to become a nurse
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Lincoln Musonza Psychological Perspective in Health and Social Care CONTENTS INTRODUCTION I am a trainee worker taking a module in psychological perspective about the care I give. In this booklet I am going to be talking about how important psyhology is to create a good care in health and social care. I am going to be explaining the difference psychological perspectives and how these can be used in health and social care as part of my training.
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Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development‚ as articulated by Erik Erikson‚ explain eight stages through which a healthily developing human should pass from infancy to late adulthood. In each stage‚ the person confronts‚ and hopefully masters‚ new challenges. Each stage builds upon the successful completion of earlier stages. The challenges of stages not successfully completed may be expected to reappear as problems in the future. However‚ mastery of a stage is not required to advance to the
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stages. Theorist has come up with different levels of developmental growths‚ some similarities and some differences. Two in particular are Sigmund Feud and Erik Erikson. According to Sigmund Feud‚ he focused on psycho-sexual theory in five stages: oral stage (0-1yr.)‚ anal stage (1-3yr.)‚ phallic (3-5/6yr.)‚ latency (5-6yr.)‚ and genital (puberty-adult). Erik Erikson focused on the psychosocial theory in eight stages: trust vs. mistrust (birth-1yr.)‚ autonomy vs. shame/ doubt (2-3yr.)‚ initiative vs
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PERSONALITY What is more important in determining your behavior - your personality or the siltation in which you are in (the environment)? Are you a "nice" person? If you said yes‚ are you always nice? The answer‚ if you are being honest‚ is no. The question then is‚ if you are a "nice" person (and thus that is part of your personality)‚ why aren’t you nice all the time; how can you be every not be nice if that is your personality? According to personality theorists‚ the human personality is
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Evidence Reference 8 Unit M3 2.1 Unit M2c 1.3 Unit M3 Manage health and social care practice to ensure positive outcomes for individuals. Task D Explain the psychological basis for well-being; include the theories that support your findings. The literal meaning of Psychology from its Greek Etymology is “study of the soul”. A more contemporary definition from Chambers Dictionary is “science of the mind” or “the study of mind and behavior”. A fuller description is offered by the NHS “Psychology is
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Controversial Development Sigmund Freud was among the first to try and understand the human mind using a scientific theory. Although‚ many of his theories are controversial‚ without his contributions to the field of psychology it may never have advanced to the level today. Sigmund Freud’s theories have been most commonly used as jokes especially when it comes to psychosexual development. However‚ Freud’s theories of psychodynamic development and psychosexual development would become the basis of
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