what’s legal or illegal and not to break the law‚ it also helps securing the company from fraudulent or unlawful actions. Assignment 1 primarily deals with key elements of Contract Law. In the assignment main parts of any contract and various types of business contracts will be considered‚ and such topics as „What makes a valid contract?“ will be discussed. Rules of offer and acceptance as well as rules of intention and consideration will be viewed in terms of specific situations. At the same time
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PAPER – CONTRACT 1 Define contract. Explain the essentials of valid contract. A voluntary‚ deliberate‚ and legally binding agreement between two or more competent parties. Contracts are usually written but may be spoken or implied‚ and generally have to do with employment‚ sale or lease‚ or tenancy. 1. Essentials of a valid contract All agreements are not contracts. Only that agreements which is enforceable at law is a contract. An agreement which is enforceable at law cannot be contract. Thus
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the protons are not equal to the electrons ion the protons are not equal to the neutrons isotope atomic mass = mass of protons + neutrons changing the number of neutrons does not influece the mass or electrons atom behaviour is because of electrons hydrogen almost always loses its electron‚ leaving it a hydrogen ion taking away a negative charge creates a cation adding a negative charge creates an anion electronegativity is the ability to steal electrons electronegativity is influenced
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Contract Law Notes Contracts ‘A’ Offer Bilateral contracts Unilateral contracts Offers to the public at large What is an offer? Mere puff Supply of information Invitation to treat Categorizing transactions Advertisements a) Advertisements in a catalogue or a curricular b) Advertisements in newspapers or magazines c) Advertisements appearing on the internet d) Display of goods Auctions a) Advertisement of auction b) Auctions with reserves c) Auctions without a reserve Tendering
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A contract is an agreement between two or more parties to perform a service‚ provide a product or commit to an act‚ and is enforceable by law. There are several types of contracts‚ and each have specific terms and conditions. All contracts‚ whether verbal or written‚ must include specific components that will make them legally enforceable in a court of law. If any of the components are missing‚ the courts will consider the contract unenforceable. To be enforceable‚ a contract must be legally valid
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not overly-concerned with the niceties of offer and acceptance it follows that their contracts may not be all-embracing and complete in every respect. The parties may have reached an agreement in principle and then prefer to rely on experience from previous dealings‚ business practice and goodwill. The law’s overall policy is to uphold bargains wherever possible and although businessmen tend to record their agreements in ‘crude and summary fashion’ the law should not be ‘too astute or subtle in finding
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Unit 4: Marketing Principles Section 4: Understand and use the marketing mix in different contexts * Plan marketing mixes for two different segments in the consumer markets To enable an explanation of the use of marketing mixes for two segments in the consumer market‚ it is intended to use a food product which is entering a competitive UK market. In this case‚ it is intended to concentrate on two diverse products: 1. Low salt and fat cheddar (blocks) 2. Handy sealed multi packs each
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Seva Bharat recognizes the critical importance of protecting the privacy of individuals and securing the confidentiality of all official records. Employees of the Department of Information Technology (IT) will make appropriate efforts to protect and secure official data and information. IT positions frequently have privileged access to computing systems‚ applications‚ databases‚ network monitoring tools and other equipment that may contain records and information that are private and confidential
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CONTRACTS Stages in the life of a contract: 1. Preparation/Generation 2. Perfection/Birth 3. Consummation/Death Characteristics of Contracts: (ROMA) 1. Relativity (Art. 1311) 2. Obligatoriness & Consensuality (Art. 1315) 3. Mutuality (Art. 1308) 4. Autonomy (Art. 1306) Stipulation pour Autrui - stipulation in favor of a 3rd party. Requisites: 1. The stipulation must be part‚ not whole of the contract; 2. the contracting parties must have clearly and deliberately conferred
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Classification of Contracts (7 – 1.30) Simple and formal contracts A formal contract is a written contract (such as a deed). A simple contract can be entirely orally or a combination of oral and written. Bilateral Contract: exchange of promise – one promise for another (a promisee’s promise in return for the promisor’s promise or vice versa) o Union Dominions Trust (Commercial) Ltd v Eagle Aircraft Services Ltd [1968] 1 All ER 104 at 108‚ Lord Diplock Unilateral Contract: A one way
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