1.What does the modern state do? What are the salient features of the modern state? a. intrusive and regulative i. restricts individual freedom ii. control all citizens lives everywhere iii. the state is an omnipresent busy body b. extractive c. coercive i. monopoly over mens of violence ii. coerce us into willing/ unwilling means ALL THE STATES HAVE THESE FEATURES. THE DIFFERENCE IS ONE OF DEGREE RATHER THAN KIND. 2. How has the modern state appeared and evolved
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Karl Marx was an idealist. He observed the cruelties and injustices that the poor working class endured during the period of industrial revolution‚ and was inspired to write of a society in which no oppression existed for any class of people. Marx believed in a revolution that would end socialism and capitalism‚ and focus on communist principles. The Manifesto of the Communist Party‚ written by Karl Marx and edited by Frederick Engels‚ describes the goals of the communist party for ending exploitation
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Enslavement of Modern Man A recurring idea throughout history when dealing with philosophy is the enslavement of modern man. Many philosophers such as Marx and Rousseau believe that the modern man is enslaved‚ despite ideas that we are all free people‚ and that we accept the fact that we are enslaved. In order to properly take this thought head on‚ we must concentrate on property and the division of labor. Without property‚ there would be no division of labor‚ thus the modern man would not be
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Karl Marx and Industrialization The 1800s arranged the foundation for today ’s world and witnessed the growth of big business‚ government development‚ advancement of new technologies and formation of novel philosophies about social order. Karl Marx‚ a German philosopher and politician made it his life’s work to logically understand capitalism and nurture revolutionary groups during this industrializing period. The idea of capitalism is one where there is private ownership over any product or service
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The modern state The rise of the "modern state" as a public power constituting the supreme political authority within a defined territory is associated with western Europe’s gradual institutional development beginning in earnest in the late 15th century‚ culminating in the rise of absolutism and capitalism. As Europe’s dynastic states England under the Tudors‚ Spain under the Hapsburgs‚ and France under the Bourbons embarked on a variety of programs designed to increase centralized political
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Karl Marx * NAME: Karl Marx * OCCUPATION: Historian‚ Economist‚ Journalist * BIRTH DATE: May 05‚ 1818 * DEATH DATE: March 14‚ 1883 * EDUCATION: University of Bonn‚ University of Berlin * PLACE OF BIRTH: Trier‚ Germany * PLACE OF DEATH: London‚ England * Full Name: Karl Heinrich Marx Best Known For German philosopher and revolutionary socialist Karl Marx published The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital‚ anticapitalist works that form the basis of Marxism
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Karl Marx has given us the most influential overview of how industrialization has affected the modern social formations. According to his industrialization gave us two new classes‚ which had evolved from the old feudal society. The bourgeoisie and the proletariat (Bradley‚ 2006: 134-135). The bourgeoisie in England‚ the new economically dominant class. At the beginning of the nineteenth century‚ they tried to strengthen its social and political power. At the local level‚ they obtained the power
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What the bourgeoisie…produces…is its own grave-diggers. Its fall and the victory of the proletariat are equally inevitable’. Consider this statement with reference to the pattern of class struggle that Marx sees appearing under capitalism. Karl Marx was an innovative German economist and philosopher. He was also the founder of the “Communist movement”. Marx was writing in contradiction of a backdrop of a huge industrial change. Newly industrialised cities were expanding and overcrowding‚ and most
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Sarah Kaufman‚ Danielle Jeanne Lindemann Selections from: The Marx-Engels Reader Karl Marx’s broad theoretical and political agenda is based upon a conception of human history that is fundamentally different from those of the social‚ and especially the philosophical‚ thinkers who came before him. Most importantly‚ Marx develops his agenda by drawing on and altering Hegel’s conception of the dialectical nature of the human experience. As Marx describes in his essay‚ “Contribution to the Critique
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E. Franklin Frazier’s Black Bourgeoisie was more prophetic than many realized. Frazier‚ who addressed the burgeoning black middle class‚ expressed concern about the intra-class conflict vis-a-vis socioeconomic status of black folks. Frazier notes that the black middle class was in a rush by the 1960s to assimilate. During the Harlem Renaissance‚ even W.E.B. Du Bois “strategically included white judges on panels for their black literary competitions‚ in hopes that white approval would add luster to
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