What is internal control and why is it important The American Institute of Accountants first defined the term internal control in 1949‚ followed by further clarifications in 1958 and 1972. In 1977 publicly held companies came under legislation to adequately implement controls to protect their financial information. A report by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations in 1992 and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are more recent documents defining internal controls.( Bishop‚ 1991‚p.117-123; Colbert
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Introduction In this rapidly growing dynamic environment‚ organisations are fighting a constant battle to remain competitive; in such‚ the usage of teams has grown to be a criterion for organisational success. Organisations create teams for various reasons. Teams give a sense of responsibility and empowerment to members who are performing the tasks assigned. This‚ in return‚ increase efficiency and productivity‚ at the same time allow organisation to minimize its bureaucracy and foster flexibility. Other
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External conflict in “Two Kinds” by Amy Tan The short story “Two Kinds” by Amy Tan is about Jing-Mei‚ a girl who couldn’t please her mother’s desire of being a prodigy. Jing-Mei completed many of the tasks that her mother wanted her to in order to find what she could be a prodigy in. After Jing-Mei begins to take piano lessons like her mother asked‚ she and her mother have several confrontations due to the fact that Jing-Mei didn’t share her mother’s desire of being a prodigy. Her mother wanted
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The development of this essay will be discussing uncertain and dynamic external environments and if they require more effective application of analytical tools and framework and to what extent they do. The external environment refers to the range of factors that influence the operation and performance of an organisation that happens out-with the organisation which they have limited control over and by applying analytical tools and framework they try to prepare themselves best for what may come.
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British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences ISSN: 2046-9578‚ Vol.8 No.I (2012) ©BritishJournal Publishing‚ Inc. 2012 http://www.bjournal.co.uk/BJASS.aspx Effectiveness of Internal Audit in Tanzanian Commercial Banks Dr.Jayalakshmy Ramachandran Asst. Professor‚ Nottingham University Business School‚ Seminyih‚ Malaysia‚ Email: jayalakshmy.rama@nottingham.edu.my 60386248779 Dr.Ramaiyer Subramanian ‚ Lecturer‚ Faculty of Business and Law‚ Multimedia University‚ Malaysia. Email: ramaiyer.subramaniam@mmu
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Schools as organisations * There are several types of providers of the EYFS‚ such as reception and nursery classes within schools‚ registered childminders‚ day nurseries‚ playgroups and after school and breakfast clubs. * There are four main types of mainstream state schools which are all funded be local authorities. These are known as maintained schools. They have to follow National Curriculum and include * Community schools these are run and owned by the local authority they
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A business has many external influences that can affect its overall mission and functions. Such influences may be political‚ global‚ economic‚ legal‚ media‚ medical‚ and nature in itself. These influences may include government departments‚ regulators‚ competitors‚ and trade bodies making it important to identify these at an early stage (Norwich Union‚ 2005). Because these external influences affect a business ’ mission critical process‚ it is evident there is an influence on the business continuity
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Schools as organisations – Level 3 4Know about the legislation affecting schools. There are some laws and codes of practice that are set in place by government which schools have a duty to follow. Task 4.1& 4.2 Complete the table below to show an understanding of legislation and how the various pieces of legislation affect the day-to-day running of a school. Legislation How it affects the school Data Protection Act 1998 Data is to be used on a need to know basis and only used for the
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Internal factors- are the internal qualities and shortcomings that a company exhibits‚ and they can clearly influence the performance of the business in how well it meets its goals and objectives‚ and they can be seen as merits in the event that they favourably affect the business‚ however they can be seen as shortcomings in the chance that they have a harmful impact at the business. External factors- have an impact to the company‚ and there is a variety of external factors that can have a positive
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P1: Describe the internal and external factors to consider when planning the Human Resources requirements of an organization. The author picked John Lewis as a company to elaborate upon in this report. When looking into the company John Lewis they are uprising. They expand and broaden their range of products and services. They sell products to upper and middle class customers. John Lewis also has 28 department stores and 4 John Lewis at home stores. As well as the John Lewis department stores
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