nz/Documents/science-and-technical/SFC217.pdf What is a marine reserve? Marine reserves are specified areas of the sea and foreshore that are managed to preserve them in their natural state as the habitat of marine life for scientific study. Marine reserves may be established in areas that contain underwater scenery‚ natural features‚ or marine life of such distinctive quality‚ or so typical‚ beautiful or unique that their continued preservation is in the national interest. Within a marine reserve‚ all marine life is protected and
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The role of the federal government in health care has increased over the years. They play a vital role in achieving better quality and value in health care and in the success and failure of lasting health care reform. So‚ should the government be involved with state health care? I would have to say yes. “On July 30‚ 1965‚ President Johnson signed the Social Security Amendments which established Medicare and Medicaid‚ promising that they would improve a wide range of health and medical services for
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INTRODUCTION The Federal Republic of Nigeria is located in the Western part of Africa. It became an independent state on October 1‚ 1960‚ after about 100 years under British colonization‚ and attained a republican status within the British Commonwealth three years after in 1963. Since independence‚ Nigeria has come under both military and civil administrations. On 29 May 1999‚ after a general election which ushered in the present democratic dispensation‚ popularly referred to as “the Fourth Republic”
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The Role of Government in Policy-Making The legislative tasks and the overall role of the judiciary in shaping public policy was that the legislative branch main task is to create laws. They apply a variety of subdivisions to collect information in order to decide what the effects of bills will be and if it is a reasonable explanation to the problems. The judicial branch outlines public policy through court cases. Class-Action Suits are mainly effective for determining public policy because
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The federal court system is made up of 3 layers: the district courts‚ the circuit courts. These are the first layer of appeal. The final layer is appeal in the federal courts. There are 94 district courts‚ 13 circuit courts‚ and one Supreme Court throughout the country. The Supreme Court is the only court specifically mentioned in the Constitution; Article III mentions the Supreme Court. District courts were created by acts of congress. All the judges and justices are picked by the president
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INTRODUCTION Among the investment avenues‚ commodity futures trading is a fast growing sector with huge untapped potential‚ along with the financial markets. The major difference between commodity and financial markets is that‚ in commodities futures physical delivery takes place where as in the capital market it does not. In these markets‚ there are farmers‚ industrialists‚ warehouses‚ consumers‚ dealers and traders‚ who buy and sell commodities. There are warehouses‚ which stores commodities
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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that oversees the global financial system by following the macroeconomic policies of its member countries‚ in particular those with an impact on exchange rates and the balance of payments. It is an organization formed to stabilize international exchange rates and facilitate development.[2] It also offers financial and technical assistance to its members‚ making it an international lender of last resort. Its headquarters are located
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Are monetary disturbances and fiscal deficits inflationary? Empirical evidence from Malaysia Associate Professor Dr Tan Juat Hong College of Graduate Studies‚ Universiti Tenaga Nasional‚ Malaysia ABSTRACT: The study uses the VAR model to investigate the responses of domestic inflation to monetary and fiscal policies‚ with output as the scale variable. The results show that domestic inflation responds positively to monetary policy shocks but not to fiscal deficits. If one assumes the velocity of
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has delegated to them. Units are created and abolished‚ and their powers may be broadened and narrowed by the central government. They don’t have independent legislative and judicial powers. In federal systems‚ political authority is divided between two autonomous sets of governments‚ both of which operate directly upon the people. Constitutional division of power is established between the national government‚ which exercises authority over the whole national territory‚ and provincial governments
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INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND During the Great Depression of the 1930s‚ countries attempted to shore up their failing economies by sharply raising barriers to foreign trade‚ devaluing their currencies to compete against each other for export markets‚ and curtailing their citizens’ freedom to hold foreign exchange. These attempts proved to be self-defeating. World trade declined sharply (see chart below)‚ and employment and living standards plummeted in many countries. This breakdown in international
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