The Financial Detective As rightly said in the case‚ the financial statements of no two companies are alike. The financial statements of companies in a particular industry‚ however‚ have many similarities and follow certain financial norms unique to that industry. Our analysis focuses on identifying these similarities. Company A: Manufactures and markets a broad line of name brand toiletries‚ nonprescription drugs‚ and consumer and baby care products. When compared to company B‚ it has: •
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1. EXAMINE & ANALYZE THE FINANCIAL RATIOS FOR EIGHT PAIRS OF UNIDENTIFIED COMPANIES A) Health Products From the market data‚ the beta of company B is slightly higher than company A. Company A appears to be less risky than company B. It is likely because company A is a diversified health-products company. Since it manufactures various products and involves in different segments‚ risk could be reduced. The liquidity ratios show that both companies A and B might not face liquidity problem. Current
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companies with certain industries tend to have similar financial make-ups. This is because companies within an industry face many of the same economic forces. Some of those economic forces would include government regulation‚ consumer sentiment towards the product or service‚ consumer demographics‚ and international appeal and competition. However‚ when you take a deeper look at the companies within the industry you will see differences in their financial statements because companies must tailor a competitive
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Company B. In fact at first glance‚ we can see that for most data of the assets‚ liability& Equity‚ and Income/Expenses section‚ company A values are higher than those of company B. Taking a closer look at the financial data and ratio‚ we will analyze some major and subsections of the financial data in Exhibit 1. Starting with the Assets section‚ Company A has higher values than company B in Current assets‚ Net Fixed assets and lower values in intangibles. The high value of company A current asset
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Common-Sized Financial Data and Ratios Assets Health Products Beer Computers Books & Music Paper Tools Retail Newspapers A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Cash & Short Term Investments 24.2 16.1 1.4 55.6 42.2 67.9 54.8 16.2 7.6 5.9 9.3 6.5 4.6 7 0.6 1.1 Receivables 12.8 8.1 4.3 11.9 19 13 nmf 2.3 8.8 10.9 18.9 23.7 1.4 17 4.6 9.9 Inventories 7 5.4 4.3 11.7 2 1.3 14.8 38.6 7.9 14.4 17.8 14.9 24.5 16.7 0.8 0.8 Current Assets - Other 7.2 2.5 1.3 2.4 9.5 5.5 8.6 2
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Payable 9.8 2.2 Stockholders’ Equity 16.5 72.9 Inventory turnover 3.08 0.93 Current Assets 11.2 81.7 Intangibles 22.2 46.1 Cost of Good Sold 53.9 38.5 SG&A expense 44.5 46.7 Cash & ST investments 1.4 55.6 SG&A expense 17.3 50.5 Computers Books & Music E F G H SG&A expense 9.7 23.1 SG&A expense 16.9 21.8 Intangible Assets 0 1.2 Depreciation 1.1 3.7 Inventory 2 1.3 Inventory 14.8 38.6 Accounts Payable 38.3 18 Cash & ST Investments 54.8 16.2 Current Liabilities 60.9
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The Financial Detective‚ 2005 Financial characteristics of companies vary for many reasons. The two most prominent drivers are industry economics and firm strategy. Each industry has a financial norm around which companies within the industry tend to operate. Each company within industries has different financial characteristics and strategies which can produce striking differences in financial results for firms in the same industry. Health Products Industry Health Products are categorized
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INTRODUCTION The Financial Detective‚ 1996 is a case study that tests one’s financial analytical ability. Given the company’s description of its strategic and operating profile in a particular industry‚ the analysts should examine and match a particular set of common size financial data and ratios to a company’s description. In short‚ the financial practitioner must exercise due care in examining the details and fine prints of the company’s strategic and operating description‚ employing the lesson
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Case 6‚ Financial Detective‚ 1996 NEWSPAPERS : 1) Centralized (Worlwide) - NEW YORK TIMES Fierce competition price depends on the market More efficient ° Higher inventory turn L ° Beta closed to 1.00 (worldwide) L 2) Decentralized (Midwest) - LEE ENTREPRISE Monoplolist price like you want ° Higher gross margin K ° Higher other assets (goodwill) K STEEL : 1) Big - INLAND ° Lower receivable turn O ° higher D/E (older‚ stable) O 2) Small - NUCOR
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Week 1: Case 6 “The Financial Detective” From the case study of The Financial Detective‚ 2005 the objective is to place the correct company to match the given financial data and ratios. I will analyze and compare the financial ratios of the companies in each industry and interpret them to identify the correct company. Health Products: Company A is Johnson and Johnson (J&J) as it is evident based on its financials. The cost of goods sold is twice as higher as Company B because J&J has a very
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