has been a heated discussion over whether China is closer to command or market economy. Before rendering my opinion‚ it is more important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides and I believe China is closer to being a modified economy country. People‚ who advocate that China is one of the command economy countries in the world‚ have their sound reasoning. First of all‚ the most important thing in command economy is that government makes decisions. Government decides what to produce
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Long term finance for corporate and government: The capital market is the market for securities‚ where companies and governments can raise long term funds. Selling stock and selling bonds are two ways to generate capital and long term funds. It provides a new avenue to corporate and government to raise funds for long term. Helps to bridge investment – savings gap: Capital market expand the investment options available in the country‚ which attracts portfolio investments from abroad. Domestic savings
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there are many things that affect the economy and vice versa there are many things that the economy affects. The major things that the economy affects are jobs in the airline‚ automotive‚ home building‚ and technological industries. The main reason is because when the economy is doing bad‚ these fields do not do so good either. They all depend on the economy staying in a good state‚ in order for them to stay healthy. In this paper I will show how the economy affects the home building industry. I
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Fiscal and Monetary Policy in an Open Economy Professor Horst Loechel MBA Class 2010 Shanghai‚ November 2010 Questions What is the difference between a closed and an open economy with regards to the impact of fiscal and monetary policy? What are the current issues of fiscal and monetary policy on a global level? What is China’s fiscal and monetary policy? IS-LM in an open economy Appr. Depr. Fiscal policy in an open economy LM ∆G>0 Interest rate‚ i NetE0 Interest rate
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barter economy into financial exchange economy. The country provided infrastructure and social amenities for a very young population. Over the years‚ policies were pursued in order to achieve the goal of a balanced national development that reflects the “Federal Character” of Nigeria. Since independence‚ the search for a political system‚ which enhances stability for social and economic development‚ has been going on. In recent times‚ many developing countries have recognised that a market based
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and legal factors. Political Political macro environment factors include things like tax policies‚ government-issued safety regulations‚ the availability of government contracts‚ and even shifts in the controlling political party. International laws‚ such as trade agreements and tariffs‚ may affect the supply and demand chains and available markets for many different companies as well. Economic A market boom‚ recession‚ or growing inflation problem can all change the way an organization plans
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Analysis of Markets and Public Policy Chapter 8 Questions for Review 1. Why would a firm that incurs losses choose to produce rather than shut down? Losses occur when revenues do not cover total costs. If revenues are greater than variable costs‚ but not total costs‚ the firm is better off producing in the short run rather than shutting down‚ even though it is incurring a loss. The reason is that the firm will be stuck will all its fixed cost and have no revenue if it shuts down‚ so its
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2013 MARCH Contents Advantage India Market overview and trends Growth drivers Success stories: DLF‚ Godrej Properties Opportunities Useful information For updated information‚ please visit www.ibef.org 2 Real Estate Advantage India 2013 MARCH Growing demand • Attractive opportunities • 2015E Market size: USD126 billion Demand for residential property has gone up due to increased urbanisation Growing economy driving demand for commercial and retail space
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are five basic market structures. We can distinguish: perfect competition‚ monopolistic competition‚ perfect monopoly‚ natural monopoly and oligopoly. Each of them varies in many aspects and I am going to present the definitions and differences between them. First type of the market is perfect competition which is possible only in theory. The definition assumes that all goods are identical‚ all market participants have perfect information‚ there are no barriers to enter or exit the market and at
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND THE FIVE- YEAR PLANS In First Five- Year Plan (1951-56) high priority was given to public health‚ agriculture‚ industrialization‚ water supply‚ sanitation‚ housing etc.‚ but environmental development was not allotted requisite place till the end of Third plan. It was in Fourth Five- Year Plan (1969-1974) in the chapter on ‘Long Term Perspective’ that the process of planning contained the issue of environment as an important aspect. The importance of environmental planning
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