ACCOUNTING NOTES FOR MY PERSONAL USE 4/12/2013 ELISHA VERIWA | Introduction to Accounting Accountancy is the process of communicating financial information about a business entity to users (stakeholders) such as shareholders and managers (Elliot‚ Barry & Elliot‚ Jamie: Financial accounting and reporting). Accounting has been defined as: * the art of recording‚ classifying‚ and summarizing in a significant manner and in terms of money‚ transactions and events which are‚ in part at least
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
ALCAR approach: the Alcar Group Inc. a management education and software company‚ developed an approach to VBM which is based on discounted cash flow analysis Determinants of shareholder value: according to Alfred Rappaport author of creating share holder value; a guide to managers and investors‚ who is regarded as father of share holder value‚ the following seven factors called “value drivers” affect shareholder value 1. Rate of sales growth 2. Operating profit margin 3. Income tax rate 4. Investment
Premium Depreciation Net present value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
The basic accounting concepts have defined the conception of the preparation of financial statements and the process of preparation in the UK is well regulated. But financial accounting requires a fair amount of flexibility in some certain areas‚ so the need of judgements and estimations for accounts preparers is demand. Meanwhile it leaves a significant approach in accounting treatments. For example‚ when organizations decide which of several inventory valuation methods to utilize; managers make
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet Financial statements
A free market system is the best way to organize the economy. capitalism‚ economic system based on private ownership of the means of production‚ in which personal profit can be acquired through investment of capital and employment of labor. Capitalism is grounded in the concept of free enterprise‚ which argues that government intervention in the economy should be restricted and that a free market‚ based on supply and demand‚ will ultimately maximize consumer welfare. These principles were most notably
Premium Capitalism
Abstract The observance of international accounting standards is playing an increasingly significant role in dynamic regulatory developments and presents several challenges‚ which may necessitate a variety of procedural and technical data processing changes. Regulatory consolidation under the influence of international accounting standards The observance of international accounting standards is playing an increasingly significant role in dynamic regulatory developments. On the one hand‚ publicly
Premium Subsidiary International Financial Reporting Standards Balance sheet
BUSINESS STANDARD A PROJECT REPORT ON MARKET PENETRATION STRATEGY & SURVEY OF POTENTIAL CONSUMER PROJECT GUIDE -: MR. KUNAL PANCHAL FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF MASTER IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SUBMITTED BY: ANAND SINGH (99) RAGHUVIRSINH SOLANKI (101) SUBMITTED TO S.K.PATEL INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND COMPUTER STUDIES. (S.K.P.I.M.C.S.) GANDHINAGAR‚ INDIA JULY-2006 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Writing a dissertation can never be the work of any one person. It includes co-operation & efforts
Premium Newspaper Management Business school
Activity 2 BSAD 1050 1. In a free market‚ greed prevents monopoly. Explain. A free market prevents a monopoly because it does not allow someone or‚ some company‚ to corner the market. There is always someone else that is willing to make or sell a product for the same or lesser price. For instance‚ in a free market there is not just one phone or cable company providing television or phone service. Other companies are allowed by law to provide those same services. Since the goal of the
Premium Economics Monopoly Competition
of the times‚ people find it difficult to understand the various accounting Concepts. In this coursework‚ I shall analyze these concepts and explain them. First of all I shall discuss the materiality concept. WHAT IS MATERIALITY? Authoritative accounting bodies in the USA such as Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB)‚ Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)‚ General Accounting Office (GAO)‚ American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
Premium International Financial Reporting Standards Balance sheet International Accounting Standards Board
contact her next of kin. Due to the severity of her wounds‚ the physician chose to begin medical procedures. 1. Define “standard of care.” How would appropriate “standard of care” be determined in this case? Standard of care is a diagnostic and treatment process that a clinician should follow for a certain type of patient‚ illness‚ or clinical circumstances. The appropriate standard of care to this patient would be to treat Sandra as in any other patient would be treated for a head injury. Medical
Premium Hospital Patient Good Samaritan law
Questions: Which social work theoretical approach works best in the military setting? In recent years‚ Canadian troops have been deployed to various parts of the world to maintain peace and order as part of the government’s commitments to their allies and the United Nations. As troops return home from their tour of duty‚ the main focus for military and civilian social workers across Canada is the reintegration of theses individuals back into society. Many of these solders experience a combination
Premium Military Army Soldier