Chapter 1 Financial Accounting A system through which managers report financial information about an economic entity to a variety of individuals who use this information for various decision making purposes. The process of identifying‚ recording‚ summarizing‚ and reporting economic information to decision makers. Managers of Companies Must Understand 2 Things: 1) Economic Consequence Perspective: Considering and understanding how such events affect the financial statements. 2) User Orientation:
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Financial statements are a necessity when it comes to businesses. They are used by both internal managers as well as outside users and provide information about the entire company. Managerial accounting is primarily used by individuals within a company or organization. The main purpose of financial accounting is to prepare financial reports that provide information about an organization’s performance to external parties like creditors‚ investors and tax authorities (Hilton‚ 2006). There are several
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7101AFE Financial Accounting Theory and Practice Tutorial Questions for Tutorials 1- 6: Semester 1 2015 TUTORIAL 1 - Semester 1 2015 Deegan Topic 1: Introduction to financial accounting theory QUESTION 1 – Question 1.2: If you developed a theory to explain how a person’s cultural background influences how they prepare financial statements‚ would you have developed a positive theory or a normative theory? The first of all‚ it is important to understand the mean by a ‘theory’. According to Contemporary
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Michigan university | Is It Fair to Blame Fair Value Accounting for the Financial Crisis? | By Robert C. Pozen | | Luma Raha | 10/12/2011 | The article from the Harvard Business Review‚ "Is it Fair to Blame Fair Value Accounting for the Financial Crisis?" ‚ author Robert Pozen stipulates that the fair value accounting principles did not cause the financial crisis of 2008‚ but certainly aggravated it by common misconceptions about accounting standards. The article defines mark-to-market
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MEANING OF ACCOUNTING: Accounting is the process of recording‚ classifying‚ summarizing‚ analyzing and interpreting the financial transactions of the business for the benefit of management and those parties who are interested in business such as shareholders‚ creditors‚ bankers‚ customers‚ employees and government. Thus‚ it is concerned with financial reporting and decision making aspects of the business. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Committee on Terminology proposed in
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BAO3309 Advanced Financial Accounting Semester 2011 Non-Graded Assessment There are 1 Multiple Choice Questions and you have 13 minutes to complete this assessment 1) Which of the following is true about theories in general? A. Theories can include any coherent set of ideas or statements to explain‚ or provide guidance in respect of‚ certain phenomena B. Theories must be empirically based to describe what is‚ rather than what should be C. Theories must be based on
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ACC 2242 Assign#4.. Due Date …..Wednesday…Aug 07‚ 2013 8-35B 8-40B Fibre Systems Best Use of Facilities Analysis Make Buy and Use Facilities for Other Product Variable unit cost of obtaining the optical switches $ 13 $ 11 Number of optical switches × 80‚000 × 80‚000 Total variable cost of obtaining 80‚000 optical switches $1‚040‚000 $880‚000 Expected profit contribution from the other product — (130‚000) Expected
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Solutions to Exercises and Problems Tutorial 1 IFM Case 2-2 Case 2-2 SKD Limited 1. Goodwill a. There is no goodwill amortization expense in Country A‚ so the goodwill amortization expense recognized by SKD must be added back to determine income under Country A GAAP. SKD amortizes goodwill over a longer period (20 years) than is allowed in Country B (5 years)‚ so an additional amount of goodwill amortization expense must be recognized to determine income under Country B GAAP‚ which reduces
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Financial accounting information stakeholders duped It is a sine quo non for business leaders to use‚ rather than just produce financial information. I am in absolute agreement with this phenomenon in that the information generated by the international professional accounting community highly affects various stakeholders in the decision making process to govern businesses. Therefore any material elements within the financial information that boarder on misguidance will lead to corporate financial
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BAO3309 ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING Semester 1‚ 2013 INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT – 20% (Due date week 9) Please contact your local lecturer. “What was the primary cause of the current financial crisis? Sub-prime mortgages‚ credit default swaps‚ or excessive debt? None of those‚ says Steve Forbes‚ chairman of Forbes Media and sometime political candidate. In his view‚ mark-to-market accounting was "the principal reason" that the U.S. financial system melted down in 2008. Do accounting rules actually
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