\ The Standard Oil Trust Standard Oil Trust John D. Rockefeller was born on July 8‚ 1839 in New York. He was among one of the richest people in the world. He formed the Standard Oil Trust in 1863‚ by 1868 the company had been established in Ohio‚ at that time it was one of the largest oil refineries in the world. The Standard Oil Company grew to dominate the oil industry and became one of the first
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Harmonisation of accounting standards International accounting harmonisation can be defined as "the process of bringing international Accounting Standards into some sort of agreement so that the financial statements from different countries are prepared according to a common set of principles of measurement and disclosure". Harmonisation means that deviating rules‚ which do not exclude themselves‚ can continue to exist next to each other. That means harmonisation does not focus on the elimination
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2.1 Costing systems 2.1.1 The overview of costing system 2.1.2 The importance of costing systems 2.1.3 The type of costing systems 2.1.4 Design of a Performance Based Costing (PBC) system 2.2 A framework for measuring performance in new enterprise 2.2.1 Type of performance measurement 2.2.2 The importance of measurement performance 2.2.3 Issues with business performance measurement 2.2.4 The framework for performance measurement in new company 2.3
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[that] project an unrealistic and even dangerous standard of feminine beauty that can have a powerful influence on the way women view themselves. From the perspective of the mass media‚ thinness is idealized and expected for women to be considered attractive’” (Serdar 2).The media’s portrayal of gaunt images must cease. To resolve this dispute‚ companies can change the standard of the models
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Pantaloons Retail India Limited The Accounting Standards as per their 2011-12 Annual Report are- 1. AS 1: Disclosure of Accounting Policies- * It deals with disclosure of Accounting Principles and policies used for preparation of financial statements of the companies. 2. AS 2: Valuation of Inventories- * It deals with determination of amount of inventory to be shown in financial statements. It is not applicable to shares‚ debentures‚ stock etc. The cost formulae prescribed
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Standard Issues: AICPA The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants has created a code of professional conduct that all certified public accountants must follow. This code of conduct lists the responsibilities CPAs have when working with a company ’s financial information. The AICPA also includes information regarding the integrity‚ objectivity‚ independence and due care that CPAs must use when working in the accounting industry. The AICPA offers an ethics course for accountants to refresh
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the last decade‚ various countries around the globe have shifted towards a uniform accounting standards or the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The main motive behind this movement is to come up with a global language for accounting which will be comparable and understandable beyond the borders of a nation. As of today about 120 countries require IFRS for domestically listed companies‚ although only about 90 countries have fully conformed to IFRS . While some argue that it is necessary
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• Case 1-3 Politicalization of Accounting Standards Some accountants have said that politicalization in the development and acceptance of generally accepted accounting principles (i.e.‚ standard setting) is taking place. Some use the term politicalization in a narrow sense to mean the infl uence by governmental agencies‚ particularly the SEC‚ on the development of generally accepted accounting principles. Others use it more broadly to mean the compromising that takes place in bodies responsible
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Globalisation had brought new and common standard for worldwide. The norm‚ consumption attitude‚ believes and personal preference had been made into common. The global process shows fast growing speed make business communication becomes more multicultural. It also leads to complex condition in business. The growing need for cross culture ethic that require more regulations such as equal treatment‚ work safety guarantee and environment friendly policy. Under the globalisation trend‚ economic links
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growth of a relationship of interchange between living organisms and the environment in which they live. ISO • What? ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is the world ’s largest developer and publisher of International Standards. ISO is a non-governmental organization that forms a bridge between the public and private sectors. On the one hand‚ many of its member institutes are part of the governmental structure of their countries‚ or are mandated by their government. On
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