Ethical Dilemma: Two or more values you hold dear‚ or Personal value conflicts with organizational value Prescriptive (Normative) Principles→Focus on consequences (teleological ethics): Practical and already underlines business thinking. But difficult to evaluate all consequences‚ right of minorities can be sacrificed./Focus on duties‚ obligations‚ principles (deontological ethics): The means matter more than the ends‚ Decisions based on abstract universal principles such as honesty‚ fairness‚ rights
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suggest that she had encoded the original word list Structurally Knowing that a particular person has been arrested and accused of the crime in question can influence the recollections of eyewitnesses. This finding can best be explained by hindsight bias Taryn was given a list of words as part of a memory test that included: "dog‚ pail‚ and hate." Later‚ she recalled these words as: "pup‚ bucket‚ and loathe." Taryn’s errors in recall suggest that she had encoded the original word list Semantically
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Biopsychosocial approach to Aggression Biological level 1. Testosterone 2. Alcohol Psychological level 1. Frustration and Anger Social- environmental level 1.Media influence Psychological Science and Research Methods: Lecture 2 10/2/2013 Hindsight Bias Bias towards old or familiar information (more likely to agree with what we know) Two competing statements 1) Birds of a feather flock together (more research to support this) 2) Opposites Attract The Scientific
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Psychology The science of behavior and mental processes Nature vs. Nurture The controversy over the impact which genes and experiences have on psychological behaviors. Just like in the Bad Seed (performed at Rosewood High‚) psychologists wonder if evil is something inherited or learned. Basic Research Science whose main goal is to increase the scientific knowledge base. Applied Research Scientific studies which aim to solve practical problems‚ like forensics being used to determine if the Liars’
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LITERATURE REVIEW OF STRATEGIC FORESIGHT AND SCENARIO PLANNING Introduction In an increasingly uncertain global economic climate‚ the challenges facing businesses today have changed significantly over the past few decades‚ and equally so have academic perspectives and topical management trends. With consumers becoming more sophisticated and demanding than ever‚ in addition to technology advancing at such a rapid pace‚ it appears crucial for leaders of industry to utilize a multitude of business
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CH11: LEADERSHIP Leaders: press for change‚ provide vision‚ strategy‚ develop followers Manager: promote stability‚ implement vision and strategy‚ coordinate &staff‚ handle day to day operations Theories: Trait theory : predict leadership big five: extraversion‚ conscientiousness‚ openness ‚ EI (EMPATHY) Contingent theory: leadership effectiveness depends on situation‚ adjustment of behavior is required Fiedler contingency model: effective group performance depends on proper match between
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8/27 Memory Chapter Summary Memory 6.1 What are the three processes of memory and the different model of how memory works? Memory can be defined as an active system that receives information from the senses‚ organizes and alters it as it stores it away‚ and then retrieves the information from storage. The three process are: Encoding Storage Retrieval Models of Memory In the levels-of-processing model of memory‚ information that gets more deeply processed is more likely to be remembered
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Restak‚ discusses how anxiety affects our culture in the sense of how we choose and perceive many things around us. I found many of the topics Restak brings up very interesting and although when reading this the topics seem obvious‚ such as a hindsight bias‚ I did not think about them before reading the article. One of the topics I found interesting and seemed to correlate with all other topics brought up was the media and what they choose to talk about and how they choose to talk about it. Restak
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‘As a strategy it was foolish‚ complacent‚ ill-informed and ultimately disastrous.’ How valid is this assessment of Neville Chamberlain’s policy of appeasement between 1937-1939? The policy of appeasement is arguably one of the most contentious of our time; views on appeasement vary‚ but in some way appeasement can be defined as reconciling or even acquiring peace by the means of concessions or gifts. In terms of appeasement in politics‚ it is the settlement of international quarrels by satisfying
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A thorough understanding means we become aware of our stereotypes and bias‚ making it less likely for us to apply those stereotypes or biases onto the clients. Being aware of how issues in diversity affects our own lives‚ helps us to better able to empathically attune to our clients and also be cognizant of the fact that
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