Van der Waal’s forces -- Electrons will not be evenly spread around an atom/molecule at any given time‚ meaning the molecule will have a slight +ve charge on one end‚ and a -ve at the other. this temporary state may cause attraction between two molecules‚ pulling them together (also known as London dispersion forces). The magnitude pof Van der Waals force depends on the relative molecular mass‚ high mass produces a larger force. Boiling points of the alkanes data and alkenes data These very
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Thermochemistry Lab #2 - Heat of Reaction - Hess’s Law Return The foundation of the study of thermochemistry was laid by the chemist Germain Hess‚ who investigated heat in chemical reactions during the last century. One statement of the law that bears Hess’s name says: The enthalpy change for any reaction depends on the products and reactants and is independent of the pathway or the number of steps between the reactant and product. In this experiment‚ you will measure and compare
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Chapter 2 22. A student heats 0.5585 g of iron with 0.3550 g of sulfur. She reports that she obtains 0.8792 g of iron sulfide and recovers 0.0433 g of unreacted sulfur. Show by calculation whether or not her results obey the law of conservation of mass. Total mass initial = 0.5585 g + 0.3550 g = 0.9135 g Total mass final = 0.8792 g + 0.0433 g = 0.9225 g These two values should be equal by the law of conservation of mass. These results do not obey the law of conservation of mass. Possibly she
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Q1(a). What are the important characteristics of clays? Clay is an inorganic materials mineral which contain on fine particle‚ normally grain size is near about <1/256mm. It shows good plasticity in wet form but become brittle when it is dried. It is good insulter of electricity and thermal conductivity. Porosity is also another important characteristic of clay.[1‚ 2] (b)What is the structure of clays? Mostly‚ clays have layers structure. They form combination of tetrahedral silicates and octahedral
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ADVANCED LABORATORY I FALL‚ 2000 ADIABATIC CALORIMETRY Reference: S‚G‚&N Exp. 8 in Chp. VI. Objectives: (1) Determine the integral heat of solution for finite amounts of KNO3 dissolved in water. Extrapolate the measurement to infinite dilution to obtain the differential heat of dilution. (2) Incorporate the concepts learned in your Electronics laboratory to amplify and accurately measure temperature changes associated with solution formation. (3) Use the A/D capabilities of a computer to record voltage
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Research paper 2 GREEK ARCHITECTURE ON MODERN BUILDINGS IN CALIFORNIA Greek Architecture has been so appealing to the Western World‚ especially America. When we talk about Greek influence on western world architecture‚ the influence is evident and undeniable. We could easily find buildings that consist of many elements of Greek architecture. Greek architecture represents power‚ authority and strength; but at the same time define beauty. An example would be the Temple of Artemis. The great temple
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compounds differ in their properties when it comes to melting points and conductivity. By knowing this‚ one can identify whether a substance is an ionic or molecular compound based on its melting point and conductivity. In addition‚ this experiment can be applied when people pour salt onto the roads in the winter when it snows (answers.yahoo.com). Salt‚ an ionic compound‚ is used in this situation because they can lower the freezing point of water‚ therefore‚ salt can melt the snow. Furthermore‚ vinegar
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5 – Bonding and Structure Revision Notes 1) Introduction • Atoms form bonds to get a full outer shell of electrons • There are three types of bonding: ionic‚ covalent and metallic • The structures produced by forming bonds are either giant or simple • The possible combinations of structure and bonding are giant ionic‚ simple covalent‚ giant covalent and giant metallic • Simple covalent is sometimes called simple molecular • Giant covalent is sometimes called giant molecular
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY – CLASS XI (ISC) Properties of Group 1 elements [Alkali metals] 1. Due to high reactivity‚ alkali metals do not occur free in nature. Elements of group 1 (or IA) are known as alkali metals because their hydroxides are soluble in water and form strongly alkaline solutions. Alkali metals are stored under kerosene oil because they get tarnished on exposure to air. 2. The general electron configuration of alkali metals is ns1. 3. Alkali metals have largest size and lowest
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Oakland Schools Chemistry Resource Unit Intermolecular Forces Brook R. Kirouac David A. Consiglio‚ Jr. Southfield‐Lathrup High School Southfield Public Schools Bonding: Intermolecular Forces Content Statements: C2.2: Chemical Potential Energy Potential energy is stored whenever work must be done to change the distance between two objects. The attraction between the two objects may be gravitational‚ electrostatic‚ magnetic‚ or strong force. Chemical potential energy is the result
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