Chapter 5: National-Income Accounting Multiple Choice Questions MEASURES OF OUTPUT 1. The primary purpose of the national-income accounts is to assist: A) Market investors in making more profitable investments. B) Wage earners in maximizing their incomes. C) Economic historians to better understand the economic past. D) Government policy makers in formulating economic policies and evaluating performance. Answer: D Type: Definition Page: 93 2. Prices
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Circular Flow of Economic Activity (Four Sector Model) Introduction To analyze an economy as a whole economists developed different models. The significance of these economic models enable us to understand the economic activities more vividly. For this purpose an economy can be classified in to four major sector. Which includes households‚ firms‚ government and foreign sector or external sector. There is a simple model which constitute two sectors‚ that is households and firms. Its working can be
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The Business Model * Based on your reading of Chapter 4 from the Hess book‚ "An Elevator-Pitch Business Model‚" and the "Why Business Models Matter" article‚ complete the following: a. Write a concise two-sentence "elevator pitch" customer value proposition for your real-world business. (You can use the examples in the Hess book as a guide.) We will offer services to assist customers acquire any type of property to be used in any kind of way that is responsible
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Models of abuse There are 4 models of abuse: Medical model Medical model indicates that Child abuse is caused by a disease‚ often a mental illness‚ with signs & symptoms that can be prevented and cured. This came from the phrase coined by kempe and kempe the battered child syndrome. They concluded that many mothers the main career who gives this bond is made who had abuse their children had themselves sufferer from poor attachment experiences in child hood they have not learnt from these expierneces
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Pay Model Name Affiliation Pay Model This is a frame work used in examination of the current and most available pay systems. The model can be composed of three building blocks or elements. The compensation objectives- the pay system is designed to meet certain objectives such as ethics‚ efficiency‚ compliancy to the law‚ and fairness. The policies that form the compensation system- the policy issue addresses management and administration of the pay system‚ internal alignment‚ and external competitiveness
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The circular flow of income model is a theoretical representation of the economy. It shows the distribution of income within the economy and the interaction between the different sectors in a modern market economy. The five-sector model is a more elaborate model in comparison to the basic‚ two‚ three and four sector models. The model represents an economy like Australia and divides the economy into five main sectors. The first sector in the model is the Households sector. This sector refers to
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The model comprises of three basic elements are as follows: Elements (1) Tourists: The tourist is the key player in this system. Tourism‚ in fact‚ is a human experience‚ enjoyed‚ anticipated and recalled by a lot as a historic and/or life time aspect. Therefore‚ defining the tourist and its classification turns out to be equally relevant. (2) Geographical Elements: Leiper describes three main geographical elements in his system’s model. These are: (i) Traveller-generating region (ii) Tourist destination
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9-207-056 JANUARY 28‚ 2007 MALCOLM BAKER Multifactor Models There are two parts to this exercise. The first is to evaluate the performance of four mutual funds. And‚ the second is to estimate the cost of capital for two firms. Benchmarking Both parts of the exercise are about choosing an appropriate benchmark‚ either for evaluating past investment returns or assessing a new project. Ideally‚ a benchmark should reflect the opportunity cost‚ or the best alternative investment. If an investment manager’s
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increase 20% with response to an increase of 10% in income. Then the income elasticity of demand would be‚ Ey= (20%)/(10%)=2 The amount which the quantity demanded for a good change in response to a change in income depends on the type of goods. We can distinguish the types of goods as following‚ Normal goods - Ey > 0 – positive YED Luxury goods - Ey > 1 Necessities - 0 < Ey < 1 Inferior products - Ey < 0 – negative YED Let’s see how the income elasticity of demand deviates for normal goods and
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Consumer expenditure is also known as consumption. It is‚ for most countries‚ the largest component of aggregate demand. It is spending by households on items such as clothing‚ food and insurance. Investment is the most volatile component of aggregate demand. Spending on capital goods‚ such as delivery vehicles‚ machines and office buildings‚ may rise by 60% one year and fall by 20 % the next. Consumption expenditure (C) is one of four elements‚ which represents the total spending on goods and
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