CHRONOLOGY OF ORGANIZATION THEORY AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES APPROXIMATE YEAR | INDIVIDUAL OR ETHNIC GROUPS | MAJOR MANAGERIAL CONTRIBUTION | 5000 BC | Sumerians | Established written records for both government and commercial use | 4000-2000 BC | Egyptians | Recognized need for forecasting‚ planning‚ organizing‚ and controlling. Employed inventory practices‚ sales ledgers‚ taxes‚ developed bureaucracy for agriculture and construction‚ i.e‚ pyramids; employed full-time administrators. | 4000
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BUSINESS PLAN Gothenburg 2012-12-17 Written by: Executive Summary Wounds that are hard to heal are an increasing problem throughout the world. Millions of people suffer from them and treatment is both costly‚ time consuming and causes patients pain and discomfort. Dative is a biotechnology research company that is developing two different technologies in order to produce a solution to this problem. One is the PolySel© - an absorbent gel formula which can be used together with various
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Mediation as an appropriate tool of settling civil disputes 1. Introduction. 2. Conflict as a starting point for a dispute. 3. Mediation as alternative way in disputes settlement. 4. National legislation of England on mediation. 5. Characteristic of international legal norms concerning mediation. 1. International aspect of mediation. 2. Mediation in the scope of European States. 6. Conclusion.
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PART – 1 INTRODUCTORY SECTION INTRODUCTION During the last decade‚ banking became the most competitive industries of Bangladesh with a huge amount of growth. A large number of new banks have made their way in the industry and yet there are more to come. In such a highly competitive service industry‚ ‘customer satisfaction’ is a very important factor to consider. High customer satisfaction and loyalty give an organization a better base than its competitors and allows it to flourish in the
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THE BODY SHOP: SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OR SUSTAINED GREENWASHING? Suatu bisnis awalnya hanya bersaing secara kompetitif dengan strategi yang unik‚ yaitu product leadership‚ operational excellence‚ dan customer intimacy (Treacy dan Wiersema dalam Niven‚ 2006). Namun‚ tampaknya hal tersebut menjadi monoton dan perlu terobosan baru dalam berbisnis. Salah satu terobosan dalam bisnis yang mampu memperketat persaingan tersebut adalah social responsibility. Social responsibility dikemukakan oleh Friedman
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The Political Economy of Corruption: A Philippine Illustration Abstract This research paper explores the nature‚ causes‚ and consequences of corruption as it pertains to entire regimes. Grand corruption is modeled as a type of unproductive rent-seeking at the highest levels of government. The economic costs of corruption are assumed to increase in the decentralization (and relaxation) of its governance‚ increase convexly in the percentage extracted‚ and decreasing in the opportunities for
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[pic] With the financial support of the "Europe for Citizens" Programme of the European Commission "Too many people expect wonders from democracy‚ when the most wonderful thing of all is just having it." Walter Winchell BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ACTIVE DEMOCRACY What Is Democracy? [pic] Democracy comes from the Greek word‚ "demos‚" meaning people. In democracies‚ it is the people who hold sovereign power over legislator and government. Democracy is a form of government
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Table of contents PART I 1. Introduction (LMP‚ SKC) 7 1.1Problemstatement 8 2. Methodological approach (LMP‚ SKC) 9 2.1 Social constructivism 9 2.2 Hermeneutics 10 3. Theoretical framework (LMP‚ SKC) 10 4. Research method (LMP‚ SKC) 11 5. Delimitations (LMP‚ SKC) 11 6. Structure of the thesis (LMP‚ SKC) 12 7. CSR – concept and development (SKC) 17 7.1 Development of the need for CSR 17 7.2 CSR from a consumer perspective 18 7.3 The concept CSR 19 7.4 CSR theories 22 7.5 Preliminary
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Introductory Letter Dear Delegates‚ It is with delight and elation‚ that I welcome you to the International Atomic Energy Agency committee of CAHSMUN 2015. The IAEA is quite the interdisciplinary committee‚ calling on multiple dimensions of international relations‚ from science‚ to environmental issues‚ to public health‚ economics‚ and beyond. Thus‚ when drawing up resolutions‚ delegates must be especially broad-minded and insightful toward issues not only concerning atomic energy‚ but all aspects
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Chapter 1 Consumer behaviour Defined as activities people undertake when obtaining‚ consuming and disposing of products and services. “why people buy” Includes 3 primary activities: Obtaining – activities leading up to and including the purcase or receipt of a product Consuming – how‚ where‚ when and under what circumstances consumers use products. Disposing – how consumers get rid of products and packaging | 3 Methological approaches of studying consumer behavour: Observation
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