mud-brick‚ grouped in villages where they tended their crops. They built granaries to store their grain‚ and they began developing a token system to record trade and accounts. Between 3500 and 3000‚ for reasons still not well understood‚ the civilization of Southern Mesopotamia underwent a sudden growth and change‚ centered in the cities of Ur and Uruk. This development was perhaps driven by climatic change which rendered the old ways of agriculture less productive. People clustered into fewer
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The Mayan‚ Aztec‚ and Inca civilizations were the largest empires in the lands we now call Latin America. The Mayans‚ the oldest of these three great civilizations‚ built their empire in what is now southern Mexico and Central America. Mayan civilization had collapsed when the Aztecs built huge pyramids to their gods. The Aztecs built well-organized cities and developed a writing system. The Incans created a road system to connect their empire in the Andes Mountains. They also developed an irrigation
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Three of the most important values to have in order to overcome barriers and face challenges are persistence‚ citizenship‚ and integrity. Persistence is valuable when facing challenges because it allows you to push through and continue facing challenges even after you may want to stop. Citizenship is a valuable value to have because it allows you to build others up and encourage them to overcome their own challenges and barriers. Integrity is an important value to have because‚ if you stick to what
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Early civilizations formed years and years back. Two of these civilizations include ancient Egypt and ancient Mesopotamia. The mentioned societies had such advancements that people in their time did not really have. Since the regions were near each other‚ they obtained many ideas from one another. Though they had similar ideas‚ there were also differences. These similarities and differences included topics in culture‚ economy‚ and government and politics. One of the major similarities both Egypt
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until approximately 1000 CE‚ and during this time period major civilizations developed in Rome and China. These civilizations were influenced by the political‚ economic‚ religious‚ and social structures‚ which played heavily into the success and collapse of each civilization. The creation of an unstable political and economic structure‚ with a lack of universal religion‚ resulted in the destruction of the Roman Empire. Chinese civilization also declined due to weak political and economic systems‚ however
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The European Union‚ which was previously known as the European Community is an institutional framework that began in 1951 between six countries with the intention of constructing a unified Europe. The European Union was created after World War II to economically and politically unite Europe so that another war among the European nations would not occur. The enlargement of the European Union is a historic opportunity to foster peace after generations of division and conflict. After fifty plus years
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Lecture Notes on Greek Civilization Greece part of the Balkan Peninsula maritime country in Southeastern Europe bounded in the north by Albania‚ Bulgaria‚ Macedonia‚ in the south by the Mediterranean Sea‚ in the west by the Ionian Sea and in the east by the Aegean Sea known as the first “Western” civilization; reached the peak of its advancement in the 5th century BCE had no unified government and consisted of city states 4 Major Greek Tribes: 1. Acheans 2. Ionians 3. Dorians 4
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The European Union (EU) is a family of democratic European countries‚ committed to working together for peace and prosperity. It is not a state intended to replace existing states‚ but it is more than any other international organization. The EU is‚ in fact‚ unique. Its member states have set up common institutions to which they delegate some of their sovereignty so that decisions on specific matters of joint interest can be made democratically at European level. This pooling of sovereignty is also
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History of Civiliaziton Civilization or civilisation (in British English) generally refers to state polities which combine these basic institutions: a ceremonial centre (a formal gathering place for social and cultural activities)‚ a system of writing‚ and a city. The term is used to contrast with other types of communities including hunter-gatherers‚ nomadic pastoralists and tribal villages. Civilizations have more densely populated settlements divided into social classes with a ruling elite and
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The old civilizations of America were truly one of the most advanced and thriving civilizations the world has ever come to see. There is no wander that the Spanish colonizers were amazed at what they were seeing. They did not have technologies as advanced as the ones that had been develop in Europe. However they did have an intricate architecture‚ superior buildings‚ and great cultivation methods. Therefore the civilizations of the old America were magnificent and advanced civilizations. The Mayan
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