Question 1 Management audit is a term used to describe the kind of audit work carried out to look into the economy‚ efficiency and effectiveness of the organization and its component parts. Efficiency in this sense has to do with determining whether resources (personal and property) are being used optimally within the bounds of what is practically feasible. Effectiveness involves determining whether resources are being used to proper effect. Economy relates to the avoidance of unnecessary waste
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While I was looking for an appropriate topic for research‚ I found an interesting publication‚ which fitted best to the subject (ethics in managerial accounting issues) and also included 5 good examples examples of possible problems associated with the field. The method of the study seemed unclear‚ especially considering the connection between the serial number of a dollar bill and the question to which the respondent had to answer in the end (in my work I will constantly refer back to the text
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Paper #1: Role of Government Intervention in Environmental Issues In environmental cases‚ a policy framework is sometimes more effective when there is less government intervention. As the level of government intervention diminishes‚ this allows more flexibility for corporations to achieve efficiency. Furthermore the traditional command and control approach has proven to be costly‚ bureaucratic and often inefficient. It is important to address the fact that there are numerous benefits that
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company a. Requires public companies to disclose if they have accepted a code of ethics that applies to CEO‚ CFO‚ controller or persons performing similar functions b. If they have not accepted one‚ must explain why not b. Sec. 302 a. Require corporate management to certify IC quarterly and annually c. Sec. 404 a. Requires management to access the effectiveness of IC b. Auditors are required issue an attest report on management’s assessment d. SAS 109 pg. 113 – Audit Planning – Control Environment
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AUDITING THEORY 1. Which of the following activities is an analytical procedure an auditor would perform in the final overall review stage of an audit to ensure that the financial statements are free from material misstatement? A. Reading the minutes of the board of directors’ meetings for the year under audit. B. Obtaining a letter concerning potential liabilities from the client’s attorney. C. Comparing the current year’s financial statements with those of the prior year. D. Ensuring that
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Accounting is the financial information system that provides these insights. In short‚ to understand your organization‚ you have to know the numbers. Accounting consists of three basic activities—it identifies‚ records‚ and communicates the economic events of an organization to interested users. You cannot earn a living‚ spend money‚ buy on credit‚ make an investment‚ or pay taxes without receiving‚ using‚ or dispensing financial information. Good decision making depends on good information
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October 16‚ 2012 READING ASSIGNMENT #1 Chapter 5: The Printed News System Answer the following Questions: 1. What is a Gatekeeper as it is portrayed in the chapter? How does the Gatekeeper influence the news we see on a news-page? On the reality that we know? What can you say about this? Gatekeeper from what I have learned from the article acts like a filter of a printing press. S/he
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Engagement Letter: LILTS BERGER & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants Ocean City‚ Florida 33140 October 30‚ 2015 Mr. Donald Phillips‚ President Oceanview Marine Company 36 Clearwater Lake Road Ocean City‚ Florida 33140 Dear Mr. Phillips: This letter is to confirm our understanding of the terms of our engagement as the auditors of Oceanview Marine Company for the year ended December 31‚ 2014. We will audit the company’s balance sheet for December 31‚ 2014‚ and the related statements of
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ENVIRONMENT The second standard of field work requires that we obtain a sufficient understanding of the client’s internal controls (I/C) to plan the audit and assess control risk. We hope that our assessment of control risk shows it to be low so that we can reduce substantive testing‚ thereby reducing audit costs. When EDP is used in significant accounting applications‚ then you must consider the effects the computer has when evaluating the internal controls. The auditor’s approach to considering I/C
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internal auditing (also known as “management auditing”). You consider the definition‚ development‚ and scope of internal auditing. You also consider the business environment and identify and analyze its accompanying risks. The various types of internal audits and the relationship between internal auditing and performance measurement are explained. Finally‚ you study the role of professional ethical standards in internal auditing and review case analysis‚ a technique used frequently throughout this course
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