KENYATTA UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF OPEN DISTANCE & e-LEARNING IN COLLABORATION WITH SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT 0F ECONOMIC THEORY EET 200: MICROECONOMICS THEORY II Copyright © Kenyatta University‚ 2011 All Rights Reserved Published By: KENYATTA UNIVERSITY PRESS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES TABLE OF CONTENTS CONSUMER THEORY LECTURE ONE.
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The Utility Concept in Economics I. Background. Utility is a measurement of consumer preferences made under a variety of assumptions with respect to the decision context being studied. The point of the utility measurement is to enable the study of behavior within the framework of the assumptions made in a fashion that takes advantage of mathematical tools. There are three decision frameworks: Certainty: The consumer knows without risk or uncertainty the outcome of making a choice. Choices
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Essay topic: The recent financial crisis highlights the perils of Capitalism ‘The inherent vice of capitalism is the unequal sharing of riches; the inherent virtue of socialism is the equal sharing of miseries.’ This quote by Winston Churchill‚ prime minister of the United Kingdom during the Second World War‚ encapsulates the idea of distribution of wealth between developed and developing nations. While developed nations work on the social theory of capitalism‚ developing nations
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Mark Twain once said “Don’t go around saying the world owes you a living. The world owes you nothing. It was here first”. People feel as if the world owes them something because the odds have not been in their favor. How come we feel like we should be rewarded by the universe? Stephen Crane’s short story‚ “The Open Boat‚” is based on a real-life incident in which the author experienced being stranded in the ocean. The short story is about four men from different classes who are left stranded near
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weighted portfolio investing in all three assets and the return of an equally weighted portfolio investing only in assets 1 and 3? 4) Consider investors with preferences represented by the utility function U = E(r) − 1 Aσ 2 . 2 (a) Draw the indifference curve representing a utility level
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What is Strategy Johnson and Scholes (Exploring Corporate Strategy) define strategy as follows: "Strategy is the direction and scope of an organisation over the long-term: which achieves advantage for the organisation through its configuration of resources within a challenging environment‚ to meet the needs of markets and to fulfil stakeholder expectations". In other words‚ strategy is about: * Where is the business trying to get to in the long-term (direction) * Which markets should a business
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its rules and systems; now I remembered that the real world was wide‚ and that a varied field of hopes and fears‚ of sensations and excitements‚ awaited those who had courage to go forth into its expanse‚ to seek real knowledge of life amidst its perils.” (101 An adult Jane Eyre narrates this passage on the afternoon of Miss Temple’s wedding‚ after she has left Lowood for her honeymoon. Jane is eighteen years old‚ and teaches at the school. In this passage‚ Jane reflects on her present situation
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According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary‚ morality is principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior. Morality is one of the longest argued philosophical issues to this day. According to philosophy‚ a definition is not the final say of what is moral and what is not. There can be a never ending argument of what is and is not moral‚ but at the end of the day‚ no matter what a person thinks‚ society decides what is moral and what is not. Everyone has their own
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Bertrand Russell is a philosopher‚ Mathematician and sociologist. He is a prolific writer on a variety of subjects. He received Nobel Prize for literature in 1950. “Man’s peril “ is an in-depth analysis of the dangers confronting the modern world and ghostly consequences of atomic warfare. He implores and warns the combating nations in the world to set aside the conflicting ideologies and save the world from total termination. He writes in a style that is witty‚ lucid and impressive. The world
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When Ralph Ellison said that “the joke [is] at the center of the American identity‚” he also meant that the joker is at the center of American life. In a rapid- ly changing liberal society‚ with fluctuat- ing standards and values‚ the joker is an “American virtuoso of identity who thrives on chaos and swift change.”1 For the joker‚ identity is not a 1⁄2xed prin- ciple‚ established once and for all‚ but a fluid masquerade‚ an ironic display of masks and styles‚ gestures and titles‚ which accrue
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