"The problems of justified true belief" Essays and Research Papers

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    Knowledge vs. True Belief The discussion of true belief and knowledge in the Meno develops in the analogy of the traveling men; one who knows the correct path to Larissa and the other who has a true belief of the correct path to Larissa (Meno 97a-c). Socrates tells Meno that if both men led to the same result‚ then true belief is no more useful than knowledge and both beneficial (Meno 97c). This comparison changes in book five of the Republic when Socrates says an ideal state must have a philosopher-king

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    Throughout Plantinga’s Evolution and True Belief‚ Plantinga analyzes why many assume that the purpose of cognitive abilities is to provide us with true beliefs. He asserts that among many fields of cognitive efforts there is mass disagreement surrounding the principles of philosophy as well as‚ religion. Specifically‚ he argues that naturalistic evolution is presumably self defeating due to the reliability of our cognitive abilities. In this paper‚ I shall present Plantinga’s argument for this conclusion

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    illustrate the inherent dangers that lurk in building belief systems on an illegitimate foundation and why you are morally obligated to hold true belief systems. What is a belief? It is a thought(s) that is truth to the mind. Beliefs may not always be true or legitimate‚ but the fact that the mind believes them forges them in to concrete building blocks. This creates a foundation on which actions come to fruition and morals come in to play. Once beliefs are held‚ they can be very difficult to break.

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    Belief

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    Belief has been defined by dictionary as “An acceptance that a statement is true or that something exists.” or it is a “psychological state in which an individual holds a conjecture or premise to be true”. However‚ this is just the basic definition of belief‚ and if we think beyond the meanings of this word‚ we would probably realized that these do NOT make sense. There is a scale for belief‚ from -10 to 10‚ from impossible to certain. People believed that after they die‚ they will go to hell

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    Is Deception Justified?

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    novels from all eras of time. Frequently feelings dealing with deceit –lying or jealousy- creates anger in an individual leading into irrationality. However‚ can a simple trick or lie for the sake of entertainment or flattery allow deception to be justified? Robert Southey once said “All deception in the course of life is indeed nothing else but a lie reduced to practice‚ and falsehood passing from words into things.” (Southey 133) If we look through the famous works of today‚ we notice deception

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    beliefs

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    universe of meaning’ for people today: For many people today‚ religion no longer acts as a shared universe of meaning‚ which means for that religion no longer‚ has importance. There is variety of reasons for this. However‚ some disagree as they belief religion still has importance to many and it is needed for society to function properly. Post-modernists argue that religion doesn’t act as a shared universe of meaning anymore‚ this is a result of globalisation. This is supported by lyotards

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    Pellissippi State Community College | Homosexuality | Same-sex marriage: A true social problem | | Tabitha K. Robbins | 3/28/2013 | Author Note This paper was prepared for Sociology 1020‚ Section WW1‚ taught by Professor Marsha Hupfel. In today’s society‚ Gays/Lesbians are fighting for equality rights. For the past several years’ politics‚ religious groups‚ and individual society has battled the legalization of same-sex marriages with some success and some setbacks. States currently

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    true but not true

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    Cabuliwallah cabuliwallah‚ penned by rabindranath tagore‚ explores the complexities of human relationships through the story of rahmun and the narrators daughter mini. Rahmun‚ the cabuliwalla does not belong to Calcutta and is always treated as an outsider . he is subjected to the mistrust ‚ curiosity and suspicion of the locals. mini was initially frightened by the cabuliwallah‚ rumoured to be a child abductor ‚who actually peddled dry fruits and went door to door in the hopes of earning a few

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    Oscar Nagy Critically assess the philosophical problems raised by the belief that God is omnipotent The statement “God is omnipotent” raises more issues and complexities the any other three-word sentence‚ not least due to the disagreement over what omnipotent actually means. A long side this‚ numerous contradictions‚ incoherencies and philosophical problems arise‚ all of which lead me to conclude that man’s traditional conception of God is simply an impossibility. The traditional conception of

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    Justified Violence

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    Justified Violence Violence has become accepted as a common means to achieve an end. Whether it is for power‚ subduing another country during interstate conflict‚ or an attempt to gain legitimacy‚ violence has become a distinctive force in contemporary society. The more important question that needs to be addressed is when this use of violence is justified‚ if ever. The purpose of the government‚ according to Locke‚ is the preservation of natural rights. When these freedoms are not protected in

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