1. Italian Renaissance - earliest form of the general European Renaissance‚ a period of great cultural change and achievement that began in Italy. 2. Jacob Burkhart - historian of art and culture‚ and an influential figure in the historiography of each field 3. Oligarchies – small group that ruled a city and its surrounding countryside 4. Condotierri - the mercenary soldier leaders (warlords) of the professional‚ military free companies contracted by the Italian city-states and the Papacy from
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Europe‚ rural life was governed by a system of feudalism however with the introduction of agriculture this life began to change. “As a result‚ during the 11th century‚ the commercial economy began to develop once more‚ stimulating urban growth and the revival of trade (Gilbert‚ chapter 1)”. In these new centers of urban life‚ trade signaled the re-introduction of contact between previously isolated nations. This revival is the start of a cultural movement called the Renaissance‚ which started in Italy
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The Italian Renaissance occurred from 1550 - 1700. The rapid economic growth in Italy during this time made it possible for the more wealthy citizens to endulge in alternate forms of entertainment. Wealthy families such as the Medicis began a system of patronage‚ in which they would finance artists to produce art in many forms. Italian theatre used the plays of ancient Greek and Roman theatre (dramas) as well as mediaeval theatre (religious plays) as a foundation. Commedia dell’Arte The main style
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Why does the Italian Renaissance still affect us significantly today? Filled with a great variety of point of views‚ the Italian Renaissance was a period in history where humans were challenged to do more with their lives than solely worshiping God. The Italian Renaissance came about after a devastating disease known as the Black Plague or the Black Death. The Black Death can be traced back to the Gobi Desert of Mongolia in the 1320s. The epidemic reached its height between the years 1348 to 1350
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The Renaissance was the time when people had taken up and resumed civilization for they believed that after a long interruption‚ they had been awakened from the so called dark time‚ which refers to the Middle Ages. It was a new era in thought and feelings which had led to many developments and changes‚ particularly in arts. Renaissance had started in Italy which also had spread almost all over Europe. Since the renaissance in Italy was a bit different from the renaissance in North Europe‚ historians
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Developing Europe into a powerhouse‚ the Renaissance marked complete cultural transition of Europe out of the Middle Ages and identified a societal change of values and ideas reflected in the art and literature of the time period; the “rebirth” in Southern Europe‚ however‚ differed from Northern Europe. As both the North and South had access to newly printed materials courtesy the printing press‚ they did share commonality of thought- both supplied predominant Christian artistic themes‚ had an artistic
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Evolution‚ change‚ progressing‚ transformation . . . the Renaissance. A cultural rebirth‚ a time of change‚ of the progression back into the Roman and Greek arts and literature‚ a time period that was remembered. Power and wealth were key to the rebirth of the arts‚ and Italy an ideal location. In the Italian Renaissance‚ people began to look beyond tangible ideas‚ alternatively‚ pondering the abstract world‚ the philosophy of life‚ reforming the Christian Church into art‚ and artist freedom along
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Looking Assignment One The Renaissance period in art manifested itself differently in the various Italian city-states as the artists in those cities expressed the ideals in their own way. As the style shifted into the High Renaissance‚ the concepts of ordered space and mathematical precision came to the forefront of artistic thought‚ especially among the Italian artists. This focus on an intellectual approach to art came as the result of a perceived lack of such intellectualism during the medieval
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well paste below. It may give you some inspiration. Actually it was a response in a History exam‚ so don’t look for brilliant writing here‚ or indeed for literary analysis. Don’t copy it either‚ or your marker will find out - they do internet searches for bits of plagiarism. If you have any questions about any of it‚ you can post them here. QUESTION 5: Select an artefact and explain its importance for understanding the Italian Renaissance society. Time and again this course has brought me back to William
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Influence of Humanism on Italian Art During the Italian Renaissance ‚ humanism played an important role in influencing the artist of that time in their paintings and what they drew. The definition of humanism is the denial of any power or moral value superior to that of humanity; the rejection of religion in favor of a belief in the advancement of humanity by its own efforts. This means that many of the philosophers‚ scientists‚ and artists of that time started to reject the
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