Psychology chapter three vocabulary nervous system‚ a collection of hundreds of billions of specialized and interconnected cells through which messages are sent between the brain and the rest of the body. The nervous system consists of the central nervous system (CNS)‚ made up of the brain and the spinal cord‚ and the peripheral nervous system (PNS)‚ the neurons that link the CNS to our skin‚ muscles‚ and glands. And we will see that our behavior is also influenced in large part by the endocrine
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Part I Note: Parts II and III follow below‚ complete all three. Write a 350- to 700-word response to the following: Explain the communication process of neurons in the brain. List some common neurotransmitters and describe their effect on behavior. There are 2 neurons afferent neurons these carry messages to the central nervous system. Efferent neurons carry messages from the central nervous system. Neurons communicate through voltage changes. This can sometimes lead to quick action reaction
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composed of ________. A) fibers and ground substance B) cells and fibers C) all organic compounds D) ground substance and cells 7. The first step in tissue repair involves ________. A) proliferation of fibrous connective tissue B) formation of scar tissue C) inflammation D) replacement of destroyed tissue by the same kind of cells 8. Which statement best describes connective tissue? A) primarily concerned with secretion B) always arranged in a single layer of cells C) usually
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A defense mechanism where one believes or states an acceptable explanation for a behavior as opposed to the real explanation. Raw Data The initial data gathered that has not yet been graphed‚ organized‚ or analyzed. Reaction Formation A defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses are converted to their opposite. Reality Principle According the Freud‚ the attempt by the ego to satisfy both the id and the superego while still considering the reality of the situation
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AND HEARTBEAT PONS- LOCATED IN THE BRAINSTEM; CONTROLS BREATHING AND HEARTBEAT; CONNECTS THE MEDULLA TO THE TWO SIDES OF THE CEREVELLUM TO HELP COORDINATE AND INTEGRATE MOVEMENT ON EACH SIDE OF THE BODY; INVOLVED IN SLEEP AND DREAMING RETICULAR FORMATION- A NERVE NETWORK THAT RUNS UP THE CENTER OF THE BRAINSTEM; PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN CONTROLLING ALERTNESS AND ATTENTION. CEREBELLUM- LOCATED AT THE BACK OF THE BRAINSTEM; ASSIST IN BALANCE AND THE COORDINATION OF VOLUNTARY MOVEMENT.
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The brain is an amazing arrangement. It is the most rigid and interesting part of the human body. It is like a computer that controls every part of the body. The brain consist of many millions of neurons cells that support the brain system this is called Glial cells (Pinel 2011 p.55) The neurons in the brain process information and these are the nervous system communication device. Neurons can be broken down into four structures. These are soma‚ the cell body which shields and protect the nucleus
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Chapter 5 Study Guide Name: Hour: 1. What are the five most important functions of epithelial tissue. 2. Identify the four principal tissue types. 3. Explain how the shape of epithelial cells is used for classification purposes. What are the four types of epithelium described in this classification process? 4. Classify epithelium according to the layers of cells present. 5. List the types of simple and stratified epithelium and give examples of each
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2002). These cysts can be seen in childhood years and are rarely seen in early adolescent age. Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts go through different stages until they resolve completely. These stages that a HOC can go through are: acute hemorrhage‚ clot formation‚ and clot
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THALAMUS and HYPOTHALAMUS ------------------------------------------------- February 14‚ 2011 DIENCEPHALON Gross Features * No structure visible on the surface of the brain except the inferior surface. * Inferior surface is the only area exposed to the surface in the intact brain. Extends from: * Anterior: Interventricular foramina * Posterior: Cerebral aqueduct Boundaries: * Superior: * Lateral ventricle * Corpus callosum * Septum pellucidum * Fornix * Lateral:
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1)shortening and loss of protective polemeres on chromosomes‚ 2)cross-link formation between glucose and protein‚ 3)free radical formation Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. 5. Duplicated chromosomes held together by centromes are called chromatids
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