Indian Railways. This also creates impact on the Indian Economy. This article deals with how Indian Railways impact the Economy of India or the impact of Indian Railways on the Indian economy. India is a land of diverse culture as well as religion. In different parts of India‚ one can find totally different tradition and cultural variations. To promote national integration and concentrate the cultural diversity‚ the Indian Railways plays a vital role that also fulfills the transportation needs of the
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The Role of Money in the U.S. Economy If you ask the average person what money is‚ you are undoubtedly going to receive some very strange looks. Money is a concept that many people take for granted. We know that money allows us to acquire goods and services‚ but what is its source of value? Money is paper‚ which is for all practical purposes; no different than the paper this text is written on. How then would anyone in his or her right mind trade a tangible object (like a new stereo or television)
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Presumptive Taxation A presumptive or imputed tax is generally a proxy for the standard tax. It is applied when the tax base is too small or hard to verify‚ due to limited administrative resources‚ or improper accounting practices. According to a definition by Ahmed and Stern (1991)‚ “The term presumptive taxation covers a number of procedures under which the ‘desired’ base for taxation (direct or indirect) is not itself measured‚ but is inferred from some simple indicators which are more easily
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01. INTRODUCTION What is a small business? A small business refers to a designation for firms of a certain small size which fall below certain criteria (that varies from country to country) in terms of annual turnover‚ number of employees‚ total value of assets‚ and other factors which may be used. Small businesses are common in many countries‚ depending on the economic system in operation. Typical examples include: convenience stores‚ other small shops (such as a bakery or delicatessen)‚ hairdressers
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Table of Contents Chapter 1 1 Theoretical considerations about 1 taxes and fees 1 1.1. General Considerations about Taxes and Fees 1 1.2. Direct taxes 3 1.2.1. Profit Taxes 4 1.2.2. Salary (payroll) taxes 6 1.2.3. Dividend taxes 7 1.2.4. Local taxes 8 1.3. Indirect taxes 9 1.3.1. Value Added Tax 11 1.3.2. Duty 13 1.3.3. Excise 14 Chapter 2 – S.C. Sarten S.R.L. 16 Company presentation 16 2.1. Short history 16 2.2. Organizational
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chapter 1 Marketing’s Role in the Global Economy When You Finish This Chapter‚ You Should 1. Know what marketing is and why you should learn about it. 2. Understand the difference between micro-marketing and macro-marketing. 3. Know why and how macromarketing systems develop. 4. Understand why marketing is crucial to economic development and our global economy. 5. Know why marketing special— ists—including middlemen and — facilitators—develop. 6. Know the marketing functions and who performs them
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Australia’s Role in the Global Economy 2.2 Australia’s Trade and Financial Flows 2.2.1 Value‚ Composition and Direction of Australia’s Trade and Financial Flows International trade has historically played a very significant role in the development of the Australian economy Due to geographical isolation – trade has always represented high proportion of Australia’s economic activity‚ overseas market for Aust.’s primary commodities (agricultural products‚ minerals)‚ imports new technology
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Role of Banks and Financial Institutions in Economy Money lending in one form or the other has evolved along with the history of the mankind. Even in the ancient times there are references to the moneylenders. Shakespeare also referred to ‘Shylocks’ who made unreasonable demands in case the loans were not repaid in time along with interest. Indian history is also replete with the instances referring to indigenous money lenders‚ Sahukars and Zamindars involved in the business of money lending by
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“Marketing‘s role is to ensure the continuance in growth of economies and the individual’s standard of living” ( M.J.Baker‚ 1985). According to the statement given by M.J.Baker‚ Marketing plays a vital role in the economic growth of the country periodically and sustain individuals standard of living. Marketing Definition “Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating‚ offering‚ and exchanging products of value with others”
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How did slaves affect the daily Roman economy? As history has shown slavery has been prevalent around the world for thousands of years‚ however‚ Roman slavery differed vastly‚ as it was not based off of a certain type of people‚ but was a smorgasbord of cultures and people‚ taken to benefit Rome following their victories in war. As with most slaves seen throughout history‚ the slaves of Rome were bought and then worked for their owner usually for their lifetime‚ although there were some who were
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