Economies of scale are the factors that lead to a reduction in average costs as a business increases in size. There are five economies of scale Purchasing Economies When businesses buy large numbers of components‚ for example materials or spare parts‚ they are able to gain discounts for buying in bulk. This reduces the unit cost of each item bought and gives the firm an advantage over smaller businesses which buy in small quantities. Marketing Economies
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Chapter 5: The Open Economy 1. In a small open economy‚ if exports equal $20 billion‚ imports equal $30 billion‚ and domestic national saving equals $25 billion‚ how much are net capital outflows? Answer:–$10 billion NX = capital flows = 20-30 = -$10b 2. In Micronesia‚ which is a small open economy‚ if exports equal $5 billion and imports equal $7 billion‚ what is Micronesia’s trade balance? Answer: Micronesia has a deficit trade
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Metaphors of Organizations "All theories of organization and management are based on implicit images or metaphors that persuade us to see‚ understand‚ and imagine situations in partial ways. Metaphors create insight. But they also distort. They have strengths. But they also have limitations. In creating ways of seeing‚ they create ways of not seeing. Hence there can be no single theory or metaphor that gives an all-purpose point of view. There can be no ’correct theory ’ for structuring everything
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important aspects in a business leadership is the organizing function of management. The organization of management can basically make or break a business project. It is very important for the management of a business to be well trained in all function of a business not just the organization part. However‚ many business owners do not spend enough time looking at the organization function of its business. The organization function of management can have many impacts on the many levels of business operations
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Kommersiya Kafedra: Economy English Fənn: English Tələbə: Elmi Rəhbər: MÖVZU Azerbaijan economy Bakı-2013 As Azerbaijan had been the colony of Russia for a long period‚ the economy of the country was formed as part of the united natural economy complex of the former USSR. In 1919‚ the profits gained from oil sales and the income tax comprised the majority
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market I am choosing from the Scottish economy is the housing market. No matter where you go there is always a demand for housing. There are 5‚295‚000 people living in the Scotland but not enough housing for them all. Many people struggle to get into affordable housing due to the scarcity‚ since many were allowed to be sold to tenants while Maggie Thatcher was in power. Unfortunately for us the money raised by privatising these houses was not put back into the economy to build new ones. This is why much
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From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Economy of Nepal Nepal Rastra Bank in Kathmandu Currency 1 Nepalese Rupee (NPR) = 100 paisa Fiscal year 16 July - 15 July Trade organizations WTO Statistics GDP $41.22 billion (2012 est.)[1] GDP growth 4.6% (2010 est.) GDP per capita $1‚600 (2010 est.) GDP by sector agriculture (35%)‚ industry (20%)‚services (45%) (2010 est.) Inflation (CPI) 8.6% (September 2010 est.)‚ 10.6% (October 2011 est. source: myrepublica.com) Population belowpoverty
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LEVEL 1:1 (VISITING) PRESENTATION QUESTION: Types of economies Societies have developed different broad economic approaches to manage their resources. Economists generally recognize four basic types of economic systems—traditional‚ command‚ market‚ and mixed. “Economics is the study of the use of scarce resources to satisfy unlimited human wants” (Lipsey‚ Courant‚ Purvis and Seiner 1993:5) In the traditional System the economy is based on tradition‚ customs and habits where the young men
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Introduction: Iceland is located between Norway‚ Scotland and Greenland in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is also the 2nd largest island of Europe. Iceland’s economy is based on the Scandinavian type capitalistic system‚ also known as the Nordic Tiger because of its rapid growth. With a population of only 312‚872 people‚ it is ranked as a country with highest HDI and one of the highest GDP per capita PPP. Iceland is a modern welfare state which provides health‚ education and security to all its
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how hard a person tries. This is the element most of us focus on when we talk about motivation. However‚ high intensity is unlikely to lead to favourable job-performance outcomes unless the effort is channelled in a direction that benefits the organization. Therefore‚ we have to consider the quality of effort as well as its intensity. Effort that is directed toward‚ and consistent with‚ the organization’s goals is the kind of effort that we should be seeking. Finally‚ motivation has a persistence
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