456 Chapter Eleven Appendix 11B Illustrative Audit Case: Keystone Computers & Networks‚ Inc. Part III: Substantive Tests—Accounts Receivable and Revenue This part of the audit case illustrates the manner in which the auditors design substantive tests of balances. The substantive tests are illustrated for two accounts—receivables and revenue. This aspect of the audit is illustrated with the following audit documentation: • ABC’s risk assessment working paper that combines the auditors’ assessments
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1. For all the line items that are calculated as a percentage of sales‚ we used an average for the last three years as our base case assumptions. Our observations led us to use this average because the percentages were fairly consistent over the last three years. Since the company was not operating at full production capacity we concluded that the company could continue growing without incurring an increase in fixed costs. The dividends were unchanged over the period of observation. Since taxes are
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paper forecasts next three-year earnings and financial needs of The Body Shop. Due to lack of information‚ this forecast based on some key assumptions about the relationship between sales and other accounting ratios‚ firstly forecast sales then forecast other ratios in financial statements. Sales: It is assumed that sales growth ratio will maintain at 11% next three years due to the need of increasing revenue of The Body Shop. This figure is the average growth rate from 1999 to 2001. COGS: The COGS
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folding bike manufacturer in the UK is Brompton which generated a revenue of 28.4 million pounds as per 2016 there are also a number of other competitors such as Giant Bicycle‚ A-bike and GOGObike currently the market is not too big so The Bicycle Shop has a chance to compete with these companies who are already in the market as the market share of the folding bike market sector is only 0.4% and started back in 2010. The target market for the bicycle will be for those who are on the move a lot‚
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increasing sales in your coffee shop isn’t just following the latest trends. It’s about guaranteed strategies that have been proven to boost proceeds. As with any other business‚ you must sell more to improve a coffee shop’s bottom line. Many of a coffee shop’s expenses are fixed‚ including your rent‚ mortgage and payroll. Therefore‚ it’s important to concentrate on what you can control: customer experience and getting the most profit you can out of that exchange. The first thing is Sell your customers
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Short intro about the company 2. Analysis 5 Porters forces PEST Secondary sources Survey Brand perception and image 7 P’s SWOT 3. Diagnosis of the problem 4. Solution for the company 2 1. Short intro about the company The pastry shop Ola la founded in October 2011 in Skopje and its located in the one and only GTC mall in the centre of the city. At the moment their key advantage is that they only use superb materials and there are no artificial ingredients in their products‚ whereas
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Abstract: The audit function creates several important relationships among the various parties. One of the most significant and potentially problematic relationships is between the audit firm and the audit client. The decision by the audit firm to accept or retain a client is crucial because of the potential risk of being associated with certain clients. Engagement risk is considered to be composed of three components: client’s business risk‚ audit risk‚ and auditor’s business risk. Client’s
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Interim An audit which conducted in between the two annual audits with a view to find out interim profits to enable the company to declare an interim dividend is known as Interim Audit. It is a kind of audit which is conducted between the two periodical or balance sheet audits. Objectives Of Interim Audit 1. To know profit or loss of interim period. 2. To distribute interim dividend. 3. To get loan on the basis of interim account. 4. To get information about the financial position
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which exceeds materiality of $50‚000. c. The auditor should either propose an audit adjustment so that the unadjusted statement amount is less than materiality‚ and/or perform more testing to obtain a better estimate of the population misstatements. The additional testing will likely focus on receivables and inventory because they have the largest estimated misstatements. 9-28 a. The following terms are audit planning decisions requiring professional judgment: Preliminary judgment about materiality
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Case 11.1: The Runners Shop Relevant Guidance • AU 339 (SAS 103): Audit Documentation • Auditing Standard No. 3: Audit Documentation • International Standard on Auditing 230’ (Revised) (Site -http://irba.co.za/documents/doc_00535.pdf ) Questions 1] Describe the purposes of audit documentation and explain why each purpose is important. According to AU 339.03‚ “audit documentation provides the principal support for the”: (a) “representation in the auditor’s report
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